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Article
Ecology
Rachel A. Harrison et al.
Summary: This study investigates the potential of touchscreen technology for studying cognition in wild vervet monkeys. The researchers found that touchscreen technology can be successfully used in a population of wild primates. Both sanctuary-housed and wild vervet monkeys were able to learn touchscreen tasks, although participation rates were higher in sanctuary-housed monkeys.
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL ECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Davide Ravaglia et al.
Summary: We developed an automated classifier based on a convolutional neural network to detect the vocalisations of the singing lemur Indri indri from passive acoustic data. Our network achieved high accuracy and recall values, even for previously unsampled periods and recording sites.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Theophile Johnson et al.
Summary: This study focuses on the social behavior of yaks in the Annapurna Valley of Nepal and the management practices of herders. The research finds that yaks exhibit cohesive and synchronized behavior, and herders use social relationships among individual animals to maintain group cohesion and effective management.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Esther Bittencourt et al.
Summary: This study investigated the impact of mining noise on the vocalizations of black-tufted marmosets and how they adapt to noisy environments. The study found that areas near the mine have higher background noise levels and more frequent marmoset calls compared to distant areas. The spectral parameters of the calls in the near area also differed from those in the far area. These results suggest that mining noise can affect the acoustic communication of black-tufted marmosets and highlight the need for protective measures.
Review
Ecology
Lukas Schad et al.
Summary: Drones have become an affordable and highly mobile technology for surveying animal populations and habitats, studying species behavioral ecology, and creating digital terrain models. They provide new possibilities for estimating species abundance, monitoring individual and collective behavior, and studying the composition, spatial organization, and movement of groups.
METHODS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2023)
Article
Zoology
Lison Martinet et al.
FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA
(2023)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Cedric Sueur et al.
Summary: Despite evidence of animals' neural substrates involved in emotions and consciousness, many animals are still restrained in research. These restraints can compromise findings by limiting adaptive behavior expression. Researchers should incorporate animal agency into their research paradigms for improved understanding of brain and behavior mechanisms.
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Akiho Muramatsu et al.
Summary: This study aimed to teach the numerical sequence from 1 to 19 in the decimal system to six chimpanzees. Chimpanzees were able to touch adjacent numerals from 1 to 19 and the factors such as range, adjacency, number of stimuli used, and memory load were found to be important for their learning. Comparing with humans, chimpanzees showed relative difficulty in handling two-digit numerals.
Review
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Tamao Maeda et al.
Summary: The application of drone technology has provided a new perspective for understanding multilevel societies, allowing for the capture of spatial structures and movements of large animal groups. Drones have facilitated the observation of spatial positioning patterns and mechanisms of behavioral propagation in multilevel social groups, which differ from those observed in single-level groups. This has contributed to the quantitative definition and assessment of multilevel societies and enhanced our understanding of mechanisms of multiple group aggregation.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Sylvain Galopin et al.
Summary: This study aims to provide a new tool for recording honeybees' dances in the field that is practical, fully automated, and does not harm honey production. The GeoDanceHive, an outdoor prototype of a production hive, allows continuous recording and analysis of honeybees' behaviors such as dances. The use of GeoDanceHive can benefit researchers and professional beekeepers, facilitating new research approaches and improving the understanding of landscape ecology of key pollinators.
Review
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Zhanna Reznikova
Summary: In the last 40-50 years, ethology has become more quantitative and computational. This review demonstrates that information theory approaches based on Shannon entropy and Kolmogorov complexity can be effective tools for analyzing and comparing animal behaviors. It can also provide ideas for experiments on sophisticated animal communications.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Benjamin Beltzung et al.
Frontiers in Psychology
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Clara-Lynn Schubert et al.
Summary: This study used a touchscreen system to investigate the visual perception of Garrano horses. The results showed that horses have the ability to discriminate between different letters and that curved and straight-line letters have perceptual similarities. This pilot study provides a new method for horses to freely engage in cognitive tests.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Benjamin Beltzung et al.
Summary: This study uses deep learning and artificial intelligence to objectively analyze the drawings of an orangutan, revealing seasonal variations and the influence of color and patterning. The importance of this study lies in providing an objective method for analyzing non-human animal drawings.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Lucy Baehren et al.
Summary: This study reviews the limitations of previous research on leave taking in nonhuman animals and introduces a new method to study this behavior. By analyzing videos of chacma baboons, it is found that shifting orientation towards the direction of parting is more likely to occur in social departures compared to nonsocial departures, challenging the notion that leave taking is uniquely human. This evidence suggests a deep evolutionary history of leave taking in nonhuman species and calls for further investigation into its function and presence in other primate species.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Olivier Bles et al.
Summary: This study provides new insights into the behavioral rules underlying the structure of trophallactic networks and food dissemination dynamics within ant colonies. The results show that interindividual heterogeneity and division of labor can influence the dynamics of food flow and the structure of food exchange networks. These findings are important for understanding the evolution of self-organization in social insects.
Article
Entomology
Martin Quque et al.
Summary: The study reveals a hierarchical network structure in eusocial insects, not only centralized around foragers but including other intermediaries like domestics. Network resilience, the ratio between global efficiency and centralization, remains stable with colony size but increases in the presence of broods to meet the nutritional needs of larvae.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Tamao Maeda et al.
Summary: The study utilized drone data to examine the multilevel structure of feral horse society, revealing patterns of unit relationships and positioning that indicate the presence of a hierarchical social organization. This contributes to understanding the functions and mechanisms of multilevel societies and offers insights for future cross-species comparisons and social modeling.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Review
Ecology
Carl Soulsbury et al.
METHODS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2020)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Francois Criscuolo et al.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Biology
Christine E. Webb et al.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Daniel Schofield et al.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Mark J. Costello et al.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2016)
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Gaelle Fehlmann et al.
Article
Biology
Anne-Sophie Philippe et al.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2016)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Henriette J. Bout et al.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Clive R. McMahon et al.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2012)
Review
Biodiversity Conservation
Paola Laiolo
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2010)
Article
Neurosciences
Timothy J. Bussey et al.