期刊
ACS BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
卷 9, 期 10, 页码 5610-5621出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.3c00833
关键词
chitosan oligosaccharides; high internal phase emulsion; carbon dioxide-in-water emulsion; hemocompatibility
Hemoperfusion (HP) is a prominent therapy for treating uremia, hyperbilirubinemia, and acute drug toxicity. In this study, a green preparation strategy was used to develop a HP material with good properties and strong adsorption capacity. It showed potential application value in blood and environmental purification.
Hemoperfusion (HP) is one of the most prominent therapies for treating uremia, hyperbilirubinemia, and acute drug toxicity. The comprehensive performance of currently used porous HP adsorbents needs to be improved due to the impediment to their synthesis strategy. Herein, green carbon dioxide-in-water high internal phase emulsions (C/W HIPEs) were utilized and emulsified with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) for the formation of a heparin-mimetic chitosan oligosaccharides/poly(acrylamide-co-sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) [COS/P(AM-co-SSS)] monolith, which exhibited good mechanical properties, stable swelling performance, hydrophilic properties, anticoagulant effect, and low hemolysis. It showed a strong toxin adsorption capacity (415.2 mg/g for creatinine, 199.3 mg/g for urea, 279.5 mg/g for bilirubin, and 160 mg/g for tetracycline). The adsorption process of porous COS/P(AM-co-SSS) followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic and Langmuir isotherm models. Moreover, the porous materials had a strong electrostatic force on creatinine. The removal of creatinine by simulated in vitro blood perfusion was 80.2% within 30 min. This work provides a green preparation strategy for developing novel HP materials, highlighting their potential application value in blood and environmental purification.
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