Abnormal attentional bias in individuals with suicidal ideation during an emotional Stroop task: an event-related potential study

Article Psychiatry

Attentional Bias to Emotional Facial Expressions in Undergraduates With Suicidal Ideation: An ERP Study

Lin Lin et al.

Summary: Individuals with suicide ideation exhibit attentional bias towards negative emotions, particularly fearful and sad facial expressions, which is evident at an early stage of attention.

ARCHIVES OF SUICIDE RESEARCH (2023)

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Article Psychology, Biological

Feature-based attention interacts with emotional picture content during mid-latency and late ERP processing stages

Sebastian Schindler et al.

Summary: This study investigated the effects of attention on the event-related potential (ERP) to negative and neutral pictures. The results showed that there were interactions between attention tasks and emotion processing, and the impact of attention on emotional differences depended on the time and ERP components.

BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY (2022)

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Article Psychology, Biological

Effects of task load, spatial attention, and trait anxiety on neuronal responses to fearful and neutral faces

Sebastian Schindler et al.

Summary: The study examined how different components of event-related potential (ERP) to threat-related facial expressions are modulated by attentional conditions and interindividual differences in trait anxiety. The N170 response to fearful faces was found to increase regardless of perceptual load and spatial attention conditions, while the EPN response to fearful faces only increased during low load and spatial attention to the face. The results question the hypothesis of a general hypersensitivity toward fearful expressions in anxious individuals.

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY (2022)

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Article Neurosciences

Theta-Burst Stimulation Is Able to Impact Cognitive Processing: A P300 and Neuropsychological Test Study

Nuno Filipe Cardoso Pinto et al.

Summary: The study investigated the impact of TBS stimulation on left DLPFC on both neuropsychological and neurophysiological tests. Results showed that inhibitory stimulation delayed P300 peak latencies and influenced performance in Stroop tests. Mixed evaluation using neuropsychological and neurophysiological resources is important for research involving transcranial magnetic stimulation and cognition.

NEUROPSYCHOBIOLOGY (2021)

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Article Neurosciences

Event-related-potential based evidence of cognitive dysfunction of processing emotional faces in major depressive disorder patients

Wei Xin et al.

Summary: Research findings suggest that MDD patients exhibit altered N170 and EPN components when processing emotional faces, with significantly reduced N170 and delayed/lower EPN compared to the control group. This indicates dysfunction in emotional face processing in MDD patients.

NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS (2021)

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Article Neurosciences

Event-Related Potential Correlates of Valence, Arousal, and Subjective Significance in Processing of an Emotional Stroop Task

Kamil K. Imbir et al.

Summary: This study is the first to measure event-related potentials associated with the emotional Stroop task (EST) using orthogonal factorial manipulation of emotional valence, arousal, and subjective significance. The results showed that reaction times were influenced by emotional valence and the interaction between valence and arousal, with arousal effects particularly significant for neutrally valenced words. Electrophysiological results indicated correlations between valence and subjective significance with amplitude differences in the P2 component, and N450 component amplitude variations with levels of subjective significance. Moreover, exploratory event-related potential analysis provided additional insights beyond traditional component-based analysis, suggesting that cognitive control effects in the EST can be altered by manipulation of subjective significance.

FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE (2021)

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Review Behavioral Sciences

Decision-making in suicidal behavior: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Aina Sastre-Buades et al.

Summary: Studies show that individuals who have attempted suicide exhibit deficits in decision-making, specifically performing worse under conditions of risk. These impairments in decision-making are independent of age, gender, and psychiatric disorders, indicating they may be considered a cognitive trait of suicidal vulnerability.

NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS (2021)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Electrophysiological correlates of interference control in the modified emotional Stroop task with emotional stimuli differing in valence, arousal, and subjective significance

Kamil K. Imbir et al.

Summary: The study investigated the role of emotional factors in perceptual and conceptual inhibition processes, revealing different timing of interference effects and the impact of emotionality on inhibitory control.

PLOS ONE (2021)

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Article Psychiatry

A comparison of stages of attention for social and nonsocial stimuli in schizophrenia: An ERP study

Lauren T. Catalano et al.

Summary: The study found that patients with schizophrenia exhibit impaired sustained attention for both social and nonsocial stimuli, and their attention may not correspond with their behavior.

SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH (2021)

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Article Neurosciences

Faster maturation of selective attention in musically trained children and adolescents: Converging behavioral and event-related potential evidence

Vesa Putkinen et al.

Summary: The study found that children and adolescents with musical training performed better in categorization tasks, were more efficient in processing distracting sounds, and showed faster inhibition and set shifting abilities compared to their untrained peers.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE (2021)

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Article Psychiatry

Attentional Bias Deficits in Adolescent Suicide Attempters During an Emotional Stroop Task: An ERP Study

Paniz Tavakoli et al.

Summary: The study used event-related potentials to investigate attentional bias in adolescents with acute suicidal behavior, finding that suicide attempters had longer reaction times to suicide-related words, significantly reduced P3 amplitudes, and delayed P3 latencies compared to controls.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY (2021)

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Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Prolonged P300 Latency in Antipsychotic-Free Subjects with At-Risk Mental States Who Later Developed Schizophrenia

Yuko Higuchi et al.

Summary: The study found that patients with schizophrenia showed smaller P300 amplitudes compared to healthy controls and subjects with at-risk mental states (ARMS), while subjects with ARMS had prolonged P300 latency. During follow-up, 8 out of 33 ARMS subjects developed overt psychosis while 25 did not. ARMS-P exhibited worse cognitive functions at baseline compared to ARMS-NP.

JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE (2021)

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Article Psychology, Biological

Deviant consonance and dissonance capture attention differently only when task demand is high: An ERP study with three-stimulus oddball paradigm

Motoyuki Sanada et al.

Summary: The current study found that consonance captured attention more strongly than dissonance when task demand was high. The differences in attentional capture between chord categories may have been induced by high task demand.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY (2021)

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Article Psychology, Biological

Emotional and feature-based modulation of the early posterior negativity

Andrew H. Farkas et al.

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY (2020)

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Review Behavioral Sciences

Earlier versus later cognitive event-related potentials (ERPs) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): A meta-analysis

Anna Kaiser et al.

NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS (2020)

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Review Behavioral Sciences

Association between suicidal spectrum behaviors and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Mathilde Septier et al.

NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS (2019)

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Article Neurosciences

Adaptive cognitive control attenuates the late positive potential to emotional distractors

Tobias Flaisch et al.

NEUROIMAGE (2019)

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Article Psychiatry

What Does Electroencephalography Coherence Tell Us about Memory Encoding in Adolescents at High Risk of Suicide?

Yujin Kim et al.

PSYCHOPATHOLOGY (2019)

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Article Neurosciences

Early visual processing of snakes and angry faces: An ERP study

Sandra J. E. Langeslag et al.

BRAIN RESEARCH (2018)

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Article Psychiatry

Impaired social cognition in schizophrenia during the Ultimatum Game: An EEG study

Sibylle K. Horat et al.

SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH (2018)

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Article Psychology, Biological

Machine learning of neural representations of suicide and emotion concepts identifies suicidal youth

Marcel Adam Just et al.

NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR (2017)

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Article Geriatrics & Gerontology

The Emotional Stroop as an Emotion Regulation Task

Cathleen Kappes et al.

EXPERIMENTAL AGING RESEARCH (2016)

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Article Neurosciences

Specific Reaction Patterns to Distinct Positive Emotional Cues Related to Incentive Motivation in Dependence of the Taq1A-Polymorphism: Molecular Genetic Associations of Early and Late Event-Related Potentials

Aisha J. L. Munk et al.

NEUROPSYCHOBIOLOGY (2016)

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Article Neurosciences

Effects of aging on P300 between late young-age and early middle-age adulthood: an electroencephalogram event-related potential study

Ali K. Bourisly

NEUROREPORT (2016)

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Article Psychiatry

Use of the Modified Emotional Stroop Task to Detect Suicidality in College Population

Yeunjoo Chung et al.

SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR (2016)

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Article Psychology, Developmental

The relationship between poor performance on attention tasks and increased suicidal ideation in adolescents

Seog Ju Kim et al.

EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY (2015)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

Implicit processing of heroin and emotional cues in abstinent heroin users: early and late event-related potential effects

Ling Yang et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE (2015)

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Review Psychiatry

Suicidal behaviour and memory: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Stephane Richard-Devantoy et al.

WORLD JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY (2015)

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Review Psychology, Clinical

Executive function and suicidality: A systematic qualitative review

Keith Bredemeier et al.

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW (2015)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Dynamic Neural Processing of Linguistic Cues Related to Death

Xi Liu et al.

PLOS ONE (2013)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

A Comparison of Cognitive Bias Modification for Interpretation and Computerized Cognitive Behavior Therapy: Effects on Anxiety, Depression, Attentional Control, and Interpretive Bias

Jennifer O. Bowler et al.

JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY (2012)

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Article Psychology, Biological

Attentional bias to negative emotion as a function of approach and withdrawal anger styles: An ERP investigation

Jennifer L. Stewart et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY (2010)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

Attentional Bias Toward Suicide-Related Stimuli Predicts Suicidal Behavior

Christine B. Cha et al.

JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY (2010)

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Article Neurosciences

Automatic processing of emotional words during an emotional Stroop task

Ingmar H. A. Franken et al.

NEUROREPORT (2009)

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Article Psychiatry

Attention deficit in depressed suicide attempters

John G. Keilp et al.

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH (2008)

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Article Psychiatry

Rebuilding the Tower of Babel: A revised nomenclature for the study of suicide and suicidal behaviors - Part 1: Background, rationale, and methodology

Morton M. Silverman et al.

SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR (2007)

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Article Psychology, Biological

Event-related potentials during an emotional Stroop task

Susan J. Thomas et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY (2007)

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Article Psychology, Experimental

The facilitated processing of threatening faces:: An ERP analysis

HT Schupp et al.

EMOTION (2004)

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Article Neurosciences

Attention and emotion:: an ERP analysis of facilitated emotional stimulus processing

HT Schupp et al.

NEUROREPORT (2003)

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Article Psychology, Clinical

The Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R): Validation with clinical and nonclinical samples

A Osman et al.

ASSESSMENT (2001)

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Abnormal attentional bias in individuals with suicidal ideation during an emotional Stroop task: an event-related potential study

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