4.8 Article

Warming-induced phenological mismatch between trees and shrubs explains high-elevation forest expansion

相关参考文献

注意:仅列出部分参考文献,下载原文获取全部文献信息。
Article Plant Sciences

Warmer temperatures are linked to widespread phenological mismatch among native and non-native forest plants

Tara K. Miller et al.

Summary: Deciduous trees, shrubs, and wildflowers are responding differently to climate warming, which may result in a mismatch between their leaf-out and flowering times. This mismatch can lead to reduced light levels for wildflowers in the early spring, impacting their photosynthetic rates. Our study reveals the extent and variability of this phenomenon across different species and regions in eastern North America using historical herbarium specimens. Native tree and wildflower species are advancing their phenology faster in warmer regions, while non-native species show less variability. The results highlight the importance of considering phenological responses and potential competition with non-native species in the context of climate change.

JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY (2023)

Article Plant Sciences

Chronic in situ tissue cooling does not reduce lignification at the Swiss treeline but enhances the risk of 'blue' frost rings

Christian Korner et al.

Summary: In a 2013 paper, Lenz et al. investigated the effects of chronic warming or cooling on trees growing at the low-temperature limit. They found that a 3 K cooling did not impact lignification at treeline, but when a frost event occurred during early ring formation, the cooling resulted in a non-lignified layer of cells followed by normally lignified cells. This suggests that chronic cooling does not affect lignification but increases the risk of frost damage in premature xylem tissue.

ALPINE BOTANY (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Deciphering the multiple effects of climate warming on the temporal shift of leaf unfolding

Haicheng Zhang et al.

Summary: The study demonstrates the antagonistic and heterogeneous effects of winter chilling and spring thermal accumulation on leaf phenology, with the latter having a greater explanation (61% versus 39%) for advancement in leaf unfolding.

NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Phenological mismatches between above- and belowground plant responses to climate warming

Huiying Liu et al.

Summary: Climate warming is causing mismatches in above- and belowground plant phenological responses, with herbaceous plants showing asynchronous changes in aboveground and belowground seasons, and woody plants experiencing extended belowground growing seasons. This mismatch has significant implications for biomass allocation and carbon cycling in plants, highlighting the need for further research.

NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE (2022)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Competition contributes to both warm and cool range edges

Shengman Lyu et al.

Summary: This study uses a field experiment to show that both lowland and alpine plant species experience greater competitive effects and a reduced ability to coexist towards their elevation range edges due to increased niche overlap and competitive inequality. These findings suggest that competition plays an important role in shaping species' spatial distributions.

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS (2022)

Article Ecology

Enhanced habitat loss of the Himalayan endemic flora driven by warming-forced upslope tree expansion

Xiaoyi Wang et al.

Summary: The realized range limit of trees in the Himalaya varies due to temperature and anthropogenic factors. While trees have reached their thermal treeline in the eastern region, they are absent in the western and central regions. Predictions indicate that trees will migrate upslope by the end of the twenty-first century, leading to a loss of habitats for the endemic flora.

NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION (2022)

Article Ecology

An earlier start of the thermal growing season enhances tree growth in cold humid areas but not in dry areas

Shan Gao et al.

Summary: The study demonstrates that an earlier onset of the thermal growing season significantly affects tree growth in regions outside the temperate zone, especially in cold humid areas. While previous research has explored the connection between temperature and leaf phenology, the impact of phenological changes on tree growth remains less understood. The findings suggest that climate-driven changes in wood phenology may have implications for the carbon sequestration capacity of temperate forest ecosystems.

NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION (2022)

Article Plant Sciences

The early bud gets the cold: Diverging spring phenology drives exposure to late frost in a Picea mariana [(Mill.) BSP] common garden

Claudio Mura et al.

Summary: This study investigated the impact of climate change on frost damage in trees and tested the link between intra-specific variability in bud phenology and frost exposure. The results showed that the timing of budbreak is associated with the degree of frost damage. Trees from northern provenances, with earlier budbreak, experienced more severe frost damage during a late frost event.

PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM (2022)

Editorial Material Multidisciplinary Sciences

The continuing shrinkage of snow cover in High Mountain Asia over the last four decades

Yupeng Li et al.

SCIENCE BULLETIN (2022)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Beyond direct neighbourhood effects: higher-order interactions improve modelling and predicting tree survival and growth

Yuanzhi Li et al.

Summary: The study highlights the importance of higher-order interactions (HOIs) in influencing tree performance in a temperate forest, specifically in mitigating the competitive direct effects of neighbors on focal trees. This provides a foundation for future investigations into the prevalence and relative importance of HOIs in global forests and their impact on species diversity.

NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW (2021)

Article Agronomy

Diverging growth performance of co-occurring trees (Picea abies) and shrubs (Pinus mugo) at the treeline ecotone of Central European mountain ranges

Martin Senfeldr et al.

Summary: The study found that growth patterns of spruce statistically differ from those of pine in all areas under study. The growth of spruce is tightly related to June-July temperatures, with maximum correlations between 0.5 and 0.6. The climatic signal in tree-rings of pine is also influenced by summer temperature, although weaker than spruce (mostly between 0.3 and 0.4). All sites show increasing growth trends for spruce since the 1980s; trend slopes for pine were either less positive (Hruby Jesenik and Krkono.se Mts) or negative (High Tatras).

AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY (2021)

Article Forestry

Intra-annual growth dynamics of Picea meyeri needles, shoots, and stems on Luya Mountain, North-central China

Xinyuan Ding et al.

Summary: A fixed temporal sequence of critical growth periods between apical and radial growth was found in Picea meyeri, with different correlations between the two growth types at different growth stages. The responses of the three organs to temperature during growth cessation were not consistent, indicating that radial growth may be more impacted by climate change than apical growth.

TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION (2021)

Article Biodiversity Conservation

Global fading of the temperature-growth coupling at alpine and polar treelines

Jesus Julio Camarero et al.

Summary: During the 20th century, tree growth at treeline generally increased and showed a positive trend with temperature. However, the relationship between temperature and growth trends varied depending on tree age, suggesting biogeographic patterns play a role in treeline growth besides climate warming. Simulations suggest that in the 21st century, temperature and growth may decouple, with lengthening growing seasons and increased growth rates at treeline regions becoming less dependent on temperature rise.

GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY (2021)

Review Multidisciplinary Sciences

The global significance of biodiversity science in China: an overview

Xiangcheng Mi et al.

Summary: The paper reviews the rapid growth of biodiversity science in China and identifies key research priorities for the future, including ecological and biogeographical studies, biodiversity conservation and management, as well as the translation of advanced biodiversity science into practice. Additionally, the importance of strengthening capacity building, applying advanced technologies, and expanding international collaborations is emphasized for China to become a global leader in biodiversity research.

NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW (2021)

Article Ecology

Spring phenological escape is critical for the survival of temperate tree seedlings

Benjamin R. Lee et al.

Summary: Understory plants in deciduous forests rely on phenological escape in spring for assimilating carbon, which significantly affects their survival. Fall phenological escape plays a minor role in seedling demographic performance. Foliar desiccation is a key factor driving seedling survival, indicating that water availability shapes recruitment dynamics.

FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Divergent changes of the elevational synchronicity in vegetation spring phenology in North China from 2001 to 2017 in connection with variations in chilling

Junhu Dai et al.

Summary: This study investigated changes in vegetation phenology along elevational gradients in six mountains in northern China. The results showed that while the start of growing season (SOS) advanced for most pixels, the elevational lapse rate of SOS varied between different mountains. Southern mountains exhibited a significant decreasing trend in elevational synchronization of SOS, unlike other temperate mountains.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2021)

Article Ecology

Regionwide temporal gradients of carbon allocation allow for shoot growth and latewood formation in boreal black spruce

Valentina Butto et al.

Summary: The study aimed to assess the phenology of primary and secondary meristems in black spruce stands in Quebec, Canada. By combining field observations with MODIS data, they found that photosynthesis in trees started 3 weeks before bud reactivation and the onset of wood growth. This suggests a trade-off in carbon allocation between primary and secondary growth in trees.

GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY (2021)

Article Ecology

Growing faster, longer or both? Modelling plastic response of Juniperus communis growth phenology to climate change

Jan Tumajer et al.

Summary: The study demonstrates different growth dynamics responses to climate warming in Juniperus communis in the Mediterranean and Arctic regions. In the Mediterranean, there is an extension of growing season duration with declining summer growth rates, while in the Arctic, shorter growing seasons coincide with increasing growth rates during spring and summer.

GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY (2021)

Article Plant Sciences

Shrub facilitation promotes advancing of the Fagus sylvatica treeline across the Apennines (Italy)

Giuliano Bonanomi et al.

Summary: The study in the Apennines of Italy suggests that shrubs play a crucial role as nurse plants promoting the upward migration of Fagus sylvatica in areas affected by intense human land use. The presence of shrubs significantly increases the regeneration of F. sylvatica, with recruitment under shrubs being continuous compared to episodic recruitment in grasslands, indicating the importance of shrubs in facilitating the re-colonization of high-altitude areas by this species.

JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE (2021)

Article Ecology

Seasonal temperature-moisture interactions limit seedling establishment at upper treeline in the Southern Rockies

Sydney N. Bailey et al.

Summary: Based on the study of seedling establishment at upper treeline in the Southern Rocky Mountains, it was found that temperature-moisture interactions are crucial for successful seedling establishment, and there has been a complete lack of establishment in the entire region over the past decade. This could indicate that climatic conditions above treeline have surpassed the optimum for successful seedling establishment.

ECOSPHERE (2021)

Editorial Material Multidisciplinary Sciences

No benefits from warming even for subnival vegetation in the central Himalayas

Shalik Ram Sigdel et al.

SCIENCE BULLETIN (2021)

Review Computer Science, Information Systems

A review on genetic algorithm: past, present, and future

Sourabh Katoch et al.

Summary: This paper discusses recent advances in genetic algorithms, analyzing selected algorithms of interest in the research community. It helps new and demanding researchers gain a broader understanding of genetic algorithms. The review covers well-known algorithms, genetic operators, research domains, and future research directions in genetic algorithms.

MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS (2021)

Article Ecology

Thermal niche predictors of alpine plant species

Joerg Loeffler et al.

ECOLOGY (2020)

Article Ecology

Flowering synchrony drives reproductive success in a wind-pollinated tree

Michal Bogdziewicz et al.

ECOLOGY LETTERS (2020)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Photoperiod and temperature as dominant environmental drivers triggering secondary growth resumption in Northern Hemisphere conifers

Jian-Guo Huang et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2020)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Interspecific competition slows range expansion and shapes range boundaries

Geoffrey Legault et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Winter temperatures predominate in spring phenological responses to warming

A. K. Ettinger et al.

NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE (2020)

Article Biodiversity Conservation

Chilling and forcing temperatures interact to predict the onset of wood formation in Northern Hemisphere conifers

Nicolas Delpierre et al.

GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY (2019)

Article Agronomy

Warmer winters reduce the advance of tree spring phenology induced by warmer springs in the Alps

Daphne Asse et al.

AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY (2018)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Global shifts in the phenological synchrony of species interactions over recent decades

Heather M. Kharouba et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2018)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

An Ensemble Version of the E-OBS Temperature and Precipitation Data Sets

Richard C. Cornes et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2018)

Article Biodiversity Conservation

Diverging shrub and tree growth from the Polar to the Mediterranean biomes across the European continent

Elena Pellizzari et al.

GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY (2017)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

New perspective on spring vegetation phenology and global climate change based on Tibetan Plateau tree-ring data

Bao Yang et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2017)

Article Biodiversity Conservation

Pattern of xylem phenology in conifers of cold ecosystems at the Northern Hemisphere

Sergio Rossi et al.

GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY (2016)

Review Plant Sciences

Where, why and how? Explaining the low-temperature range limits of temperate tree species

Christian Korner et al.

JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY (2016)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Species interactions slow warming-induced upward shifts of treelines on the Tibetan Plateau

Eryuan Liang et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2016)

Article Environmental Sciences

Day length unlikely to constrain climate-driven shifts in leaf-out times of northern woody plants

Constantin M. Zohner et al.

NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE (2016)

Article Biodiversity Conservation

Shrub facilitation is an important driver of alpine plant community diversity and functional composition

Mark Ballantyne et al.

BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION (2015)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Declining global warming effects on the phenology of spring leaf unfolding

Yongshuo H. Fu et al.

NATURE (2015)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Half-century evidence from western Canada shows forest dynamics are primarily driven by competition followed by climate

Jian Zhang et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2015)

Review Environmental Sciences

Elevation-dependent warming in mountain regions of the world

N. Pepin et al.

NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE (2015)

Article Biodiversity Conservation

The influence of interspecific interactions on species range expansion rates

Jens-Christian Svenning et al.

ECOGRAPHY (2014)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Photoperiodic regulation of the seasonal pattern of photosynthetic capacity and the implications for carbon cycling

William L. Bauerle et al.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2012)

Article Plant Sciences

Xylem phenology and wood production: resolving the chicken-or-egg dilemma

Carlo Lupi et al.

PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT (2010)

Article Ecology

Critical temperatures for xylogenesis in conifers of cold climates

Sergio Rossi et al.

GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY (2008)

Article Environmental Sciences

Highest treeline in the northern hemisphere found in southern Tibet

Georg Miehe et al.

MOUNTAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (2007)