Catalytic Microwave-Assisted Pyrolysis of the Main Residue of the Brewing Industry

Article Energy & Fuels

Studies on dielectric properties and microwave pyrolysis of karanja seed

A. Mathiarasu et al.

Summary: Non-edible seeds like karanja seeds have shown good microwave absorption characteristics and can be used for producing bio-oil as fuel for diesel engines through microwave pyrolysis.

BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY (2023)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Prosopis juliflora valorization via microwave-assisted pyrolysis: Optimization of reaction parameters using machine learning analysis

Dadi V. Suriapparao et al.

Summary: This study focuses on the interactions between microwave power/heating rate and pyrolysis temperature in microwave-assisted pyrolysis of Prosopis juliflora. A central composite design is used to analyze the effects of microwave power and pyrolysis temperature on product yields and heat losses in pyrolysis. Statistical machine learning techniques are also used to evaluate the effects of other parameters on gas, char, and liquid yields.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2023)

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Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Conversion of Polystyrene Plastic into Aviation Fuel through Microwave-Assisted Pyrolysis as Affected by Iron-Based Microwave Absorbents

Sichen Fan et al.

Summary: This study investigated the conversion of polystyrene plastic into aviation fuel through microwave-assisted pyrolysis using different iron-based microwave absorbents (Fe, Fe3O4, and FeS2). The results showed that Fe3O4 had the highest heating rate, Fe had good selectivity for cycloalkenes, and FeS2 had good selectivity for olefins. The highest oil yield was achieved at a pyrolysis temperature of 460 degrees C, microwave power of 650 W, and Fe load of 90 g, and the oil compositions mainly consisted of monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, olefins, and cycloalkenes.

ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING (2023)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Functionalized biochars with highly-efficient malachite green adsorption property produced from banana peels via microwave-assisted pyrolysis

Long Chen et al.

Summary: In this study, functionalized banana peel biochar (BPB) was prepared by microwave-assisted pyrolysis for the first time to investigate its adsorption to malachite green (MG) dye. The maximum adsorption capacity of BPB500 and BPB900 to malachite green reached 1790.30 and 2297.83 mg.g(-1) within 120 min. The adsorption mechanism of MG dye on BPB included hydrophobic interaction, hydrogen bonding, pi-pi interaction, n-pi interaction, and ion exchange. Furthermore, BPB showed great potential for practical applications in simulated wastewater treatment experiments and cost calculations.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2023)

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Article Thermodynamics

A comprehensive study on the pyrolysis behavior of pine sawdust catalyzed by different metal ions under conventional and microwave heating conditions

Feiqiang Guo et al.

Summary: This paper investigates the influence mechanisms of different metal ions on biomass pyrolysis under conventional heating and microwave heating conditions. It is found that metal ions can change the pyrolysis behaviors of biomass, leading to changes in the main pyrolysis temperature and range. Microwave heating conditions show higher heating rates for metal ion-loaded biomass samples, resulting in increased gas yields and decreased bio-oil yields. Trivalent iron ion exhibits excellent catalytic properties for gas generation, with a high gas yield of 57.9% and a bio-oil yield of 12.1%. Microwave irradiation simplifies the components in bio-oil and converts phenol and furan into aromatic hydrocarbons.

ENERGY (2023)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Effect of process parameters on bio-oil yield from lignocellulosic biomass through microwave-assisted pyrolysis technology for sustainable energy resources: Current status

Farah Amalina et al.

Summary: The scarcity of fossils and the environmental problems associated with their production has increased the demand for sustainable alternatives. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis (MAP) of biomass is a highly sustainable and renewable method for producing bio-oil and value-added products. This paper evaluates the parameters influencing MAP yields and suggests the use of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) through the Central Composite Design (CCD) method for optimizing MAP systems. The study highlights the need for a comprehensive investigation of various factors and the construction of an optimized MAP system at the pilot scale for commercialization.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2023)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Cleaner production of aviation oil from microwave-assisted pyrolysis of plastic wastes

Sichen Fan et al.

Summary: Large amounts of plastic waste are generated due to widespread applications. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a cleaner method for recycling plastic waste into aviation oil. This study explores the microwave-assisted pyrolysis of five types of plastic waste to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of converting them into aviation oil. The results show that polystyrene has the highest aviation oil yield, while polypropylene, high-density polyethylene, and low-density polyethylene prefer aliphatic hydrocarbons. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis of plastic waste not only solves the environmental problem but also produces value-added products.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2023)

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Article Thermodynamics

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis of waste cooking oil for bio-based hydrocarbons over Chem-CaO@SiC catalyst

Qiuhao Wu et al.

Summary: In this study, the inhomogeneous temperature of the catalytic bed was investigated, and a Chem-CaO@SiC catalyst was synthesized for the conversion of waste cooking oil to bio-based hydrocarbons. The catalyst prepared by chemical reaction exhibited better performance in maintaining bio-oil yield and increasing the relative content of hydrocarbons compared to the physically mixed catalyst. Characterization of the catalyst showed that CaO was well supported on the SiC-powder surface. The effects of SiC-ball bed temperature and CaO loading rate on product yield and distribution were also studied, and the deoxygenation pathway was discussed. The composite catalyst could inhibit the formation of PAHs, and adjusting the SiC-to-CaO ratio resulted in increased bio-oil yield and decreased high heating value of gas products.

ENERGY (2023)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Pyrolysis of different types of waste cooking oil in the presence/absence HZSM-5 catalyst: Influence of feedstock characteristics on aromatic formation

Yuanyuan Wang et al.

Summary: Aromatics were produced from different types of waste cooking oil through continuous microwave pyrolysis with and without HZSM-5 catalyst. The study compared the effects of raw material characteristics on the pyrolysis products. It was found that the fatty acid composition of the waste cooking oil influenced the composition of the pyrolysis products. The use of HZSM-5 catalyst significantly increased the content of toluene and xylene in the liquid products, with rice oil showing the most significant catalytic effect.

FUEL (2023)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis of polypropylene plastic for liquid oil production

Yunlei Cui et al.

Summary: The objective of this study was to enhance the yield and quality of liquid oil derived from polypropylene plastics through microwave-assisted pyrolysis. The effects of pyrolysis temperature, microwave power, and PP loading on oil products were experimentally analyzed. An optimal oil yield was 0.793 g/g when the microwave power, pyrolysis temperature, and PP loading were 500 W, 450 degrees C, and 30 g respectively, and the oil was rich in cyclanes, alkenes, and alkanes.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2023)

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Article

Advanced bio-oil production from a mixture of microalgae and low rank coal using microwave assisted pyrolysis

Bambang Sardi et al.

Bioresource Technology Reports (2023)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Influence of operating parameters on the microwave pyrolysis of rice husk: biochar yield, energy yield, and property of biochar

Diptiprakash Sahoo et al.

Summary: The present study found that microwave pyrolysis of rice husk can produce high-quality biochar with high heating value and fuel ratio. Additionally, the microwave pyrolysis alters the properties of rice husk and biochar, making them a potential source of energy and soil amendment.

BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY (2022)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Thermogravimetric kinetics and pyrolytic tri-state products analysis towards insights into understanding the pyrolysis mechanism of Spirulina platensis with calcium oxide

Mian Hu et al.

Summary: Thermogravimetric kinetics and pyrolytic tri-state products analyses were conducted to understand the pyrolysis mechanism of Spirulina platensis with calcium oxide. The study showed that CaO has a potential reaction behavior during the pyrolysis process, leading to changes in the pyrolytic products.

RENEWABLE ENERGY (2022)

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Article Engineering, Chemical

A comparative assessment of biofuel products from rice husk and oil palm empty fruit bunch obtained from conventional and microwave pyrolysis

Siti Abdul Halim et al.

Summary: This study compared the differences in products obtained from microwave pyrolysis (MP) and conventional pyrolysis (CP) in biomass pyrolysis. The results showed that MP increased the yield of bio-oil and biochar, but decreased the percentage of biogas yield. The bio-oil derived from MP had a higher content of monoaromatics and phenolic compounds, while the bio-oil derived from CP contained a significant amount of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Meanwhile, the syngas produced from MP had a higher percentage compared to CP.

JOURNAL OF THE TAIWAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS (2022)

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Review Chemistry, Physical

Current Challenges and Perspectives for the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass to High-Value Products

Wenli Wang et al.

Summary: Lignocellulosic biomass is a promising alternative to fossil sources, and its conversion into bio-oil through catalytic pyrolysis can yield high-quality renewable biofuels. This review discusses the factors influencing the output of catalytic pyrolysis, the use of catalysts in recent research, and the current challenges and future prospects for biomass catalytic pyrolysis.

CATALYSTS (2022)

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Article

Energy recovery from sugarcane bagasse under varying microwave-assisted pyrolysis conditions

Scarlett Allende et al.

Bioresource Technology Reports (2022)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Understanding of synergy in non-isothermal microwave-assisted in-situ catalytic co-pyrolysis of rice husk and polystyrene waste mixtures

Veluru Sridevi et al.

Summary: Rice husk and polystyrene wastes were successfully converted into value-added products using microwave-assisted catalytic co-pyrolysis. The addition of rice husk increased the yield of char and gases, while the addition of polystyrene increased the yield of oil. Co-pyrolysis showed a synergistic effect on the yield of gases, and significantly reduced energy consumption compared to pyrolysis. The obtained products consisted of carbon-rich char, oil rich in monoaromatics, and gases consisting of CO, H-2, and CH4.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2022)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Solar Pyrolysis of Spirulina platensis Assisted by Fresnel Lens Using Hydrocalumite-Type Precursors

Marcus P. B. Martins et al.

Summary: This study investigated the potential of Spirulina platensis to produce bio-oil from catalytic solar pyrolysis assisted by Fresnel lens and evaluated the effects of catalyst on the yield and quality of the liquid product. The results showed that the mixed oxides derived from hydrocalumite improved the quality of bio-oil by reducing the content of oxygenated compounds and increasing the percentage of hydrocarbons.

ENERGIES (2022)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

Microwave assisted catalytic pyrolysis of bagasse to produce hydrogen

Zhengdong Zhang et al.

Summary: In this study, Ni/SiC catalyst was used for the microwave-assisted pyrolysis of bagasse in a homemade quartz reactor. The experimental results showed that increasing the Ni content, power, and catalyst dosage had a positive effect on the catalytic pyrolysis of bio-oil and hydrogen yield. Alkali treatment further enhanced the hydrogen yield.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY (2022)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis of eucalyptus wood with MoO3 and different nitrogen sources for coproducing nitrogen-rich bio-oil and char

Meirong Li et al.

Summary: The conversion of biomass into nitrogen-containing compounds is an important approach for producing green and economically-friendly biofuels. This study investigated the effects of different nitrogen sources on the nitrogen compounds in the products of eucalyptus wood pyrolysis, and identified the optimal addition ratio and the mechanism for increasing the nitrogen-containing compounds.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2022)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis spent bleaching clay for aromatic bio-oil production: Exploration of heating pathway based on microwave response characteristics of feedstock

Xiuhua Yang et al.

Summary: The study shows that microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an efficient and fast method for producing aromatic bio-oil from spent bleaching clay (SBC). Compared to electric heating, microwave heating not only saves reaction time and energy consumption but also promotes the formation of aromatic hydrocarbons. The optimal pyrolysis conditions include a temperature of 500°C, a feedstock to catalyst mass ratio of 10/1, and a nitrogen flow rate of 50 mL/min.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2022)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Catalytic co-pyrolysis of solid wastes (low-density polyethylene and lignocellulosic biomass) over microwave assisted biochar for bio-oil upgrading and hydrogen production

Rongge Zou et al.

Summary: In this study, microwave-assisted corn stover biochar was used as a catalyst, and it was found that the biochar significantly increased the selectivity of hydrogen in the syngas, reduced the wax yield, and showed good reusability.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2022)

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Article Environmental Sciences

Investigation and modelling of the pyrolysis kinetics of industrial biomass wastes

Artur Bieniek et al.

Summary: Pyrolysis of waste organic fraction is crucial for meeting future energy demand and reducing waste. This study investigates the kinetic properties of pyrolysis reactions of brewery spent grain and medium-density fiberboard. The results provide a global equation for the one-step pyrolysis reaction and estimate the activation energy and reaction order for both materials.

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT (2022)

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Review Chemistry, Physical

Value-Added Products from Catalytic Pyrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass and Waste Plastics over Biochar-Based Catalyst: A State-of-the-Art Review

Peng Li et al.

Summary: This article introduces the formation mechanism of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis, as well as the activation and modification methods of biochar catalysts. It also discusses the application of biochar-based catalysts in the pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass and waste plastics.

CATALYSTS (2022)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of apple wood to produce biochar: Co-pyrolysis behavior, pyrolysis kinetics analysis and evaluation of microbial carriers

Changhao Liu et al.

Summary: The study showed that using H3PO4 or K3PO4 as catalysts can improve the efficiency of co-pyrolysis of apple wood, reducing the activation energy and enhancing biochar characteristics. The highest biochar yield was 58.6% when the ratio of H3PO4 to apple wood was 0.5, and the biochar was effective in adsorbing bacteria according to Langmuir model.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Catalytic microwave-assisted torrefaction of sugarcane bagasse with calcium oxide optimized via Taguchi approach: Product characterization and energy analysis

Arjay A. Arpia et al.

Summary: Catalytic microwave-assisted torrefaction with calcium oxide successfully transforms sugarcane bagasse into biochar, bio-oil, and biogas. The optimal parameter combination provides the highest energy yield and significantly increases the calorific value. Microwave power, holding time, and catalyst concentration are the key factors affecting the energy yield.

FUEL (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Experimental investigations of bio-syngas production using microwave pyrolysis of UAE'S palm date seed pits

E. Elnajjar et al.

Summary: This study evaluated the microwave pyrolysis process of the most abundant agricultural waste, Allig date seed pits, in the UAE for bio-syngas production. The results suggest that this method could be a promising source of sustainable power for industrial and consumer applications.

FUEL (2021)

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Article Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Phenol-rich bio-oil derivation via microwave-induced fast pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch with activated carbon

Rubia Idris et al.

Summary: In this study, oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) was subjected to microwave-induced fast pyrolysis, and it was found that the addition of activated carbon as a microwave susceptor significantly increased the bio-oil yield, resulting in bio-oil enriched with phenolic compounds. This promising method shows potential for producing highly selective mono-phenol rich bio-oil from biowaste.

ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION (2021)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

CaO catalyst for multi-route conversion of oakwood biomass to value-added chemicals and fuel precursors in fast pyrolysis

Jyoti Gupta et al.

Summary: The study found that at 500 degrees Celsius, CaO has an impact on oakwood pyrolysis, with CaOOH promoting ketonisation of carboxylic acids and reducing the formation of ether compounds, accelerating hydrogen generation and the multi-step conversion of furfural to cyclopentanone.

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL (2021)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Applications of calcium oxide-based catalysts in biomass pyrolysis/ gasification- A review

Hui Li et al.

Summary: The review provides an overview of the application of CaO-based catalysts in biomass CPG, emphasizing the importance of CaO in catalytic conversion of biomass to biofuels and discussing different types of CaO-based catalysts.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2021)

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Article Thermodynamics

A study of optimization of solar pyrolysis and catalyst recovery and reuse

J. M. Barbosa et al.

Summary: The use of renewable energy sources in the pyrolysis process for bio-oil production, specifically with a Mg-Al mixed oxides catalyst derived from hydrotalcite, has shown promising results in improving the quality and content of bio-oil. The study also found that reusing the catalyst did not significantly impact the hydrocarbon content of bio-oil, with stable results observed after multiple pyrolysis cycles.

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Catalytic microwave pyrolysis of orange peel: Effects of acid and base catalysts mixture on products distribution

Yanfang Zhu et al.

Summary: The study demonstrated that the use of microwave power and catalysts (ZSM-5, KOH, and ZSM-5-KOH mixture) in microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of orange peel can improve the pyrolysis efficiency and bio-oil yield. Through techniques like GC-MS, FT-IR, H-1 NMR, and elemental analysis, the chemical components and functional groups in the pyrolytic bio-oils can be identified.

JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Quality assessment of bio-oil and biochar from microwave-assisted pyrolysis of corn stover using different adsorbents

Ahmed Elsayed Mahmoud Fodah et al.

Summary: By using adsorbents such as activated carbon and silicon carbide, the study aimed to enhance microwave absorption, increase the yields of bio-oil and gas, and improve the quality of the products. The addition of these adsorbents led to higher temperatures and heating rates during microwave heating, resulting in increased bio-oil and gas yields with improved physical properties.

JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Bio-oil and biochar from microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of corn stover using sodium carbonate catalyst

Ahmed Elsayed Mahmoud Fodah et al.

Summary: The study found that increasing microwave power and adding catalyst can improve bio-oil yield and enhance its properties in the microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis process, while having minimal impact on biochar yield.

JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Investigation of microwave-assisted pyrolysis of biomass with char in a rectangular waveguide applicator with built-in phase-shifting

Candice Raffaela Ellison et al.

APPLIED ENERGY (2020)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Catalytic reforming of palm kernel shell microwave pyrolysis vapors over iron-loaded activated carbon: Enhanced production of phenol and hydrogen

Yang An et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2020)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Production of an upgraded bio-oil with minimal water content by catalytic pyrolysis: Optimisation and comparison of CaO and MgO performances

Farai Chireshe et al.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2020)

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Review Chemistry, Physical

Catalytic Thermochemical Conversion of Algae and Upgrading of Algal Oil for the Production of High-Grade Liquid Fuel: A Review

Yingdong Zhou et al.

CATALYSTS (2020)

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Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Effect of CaO on Pyrolysis Products and Reaction Mechanisms of a Corn Stover

Qing Wang et al.

ACS OMEGA (2020)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Prevention of CaO deactivation using organic calcium precursor during multicyclic catalytic upgrading of bio-oil

Linlin Yi et al.

FUEL (2020)

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Review Chemistry, Physical

Biomass Pyrolysis Technology by Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis, Catalytic Co-Pyrolysis and Microwave-Assisted Pyrolysis: A Review

Junjian Liu et al.

CATALYSTS (2020)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

Microwave-Assisted Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass for Hydrocarbon Production with Physically Mixed MCM-41 and ZSM-5

Zeyu Xue et al.

CATALYSTS (2020)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Ex -situ catalytic upgrading of vapors from microwave -assisted pyrolysis of bamboo with chemical liquid deposition modified HZSM-5 to enhance aromatics production

Haoran Du et al.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2020)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

An investigation on the pyrolysis of the main residue of the brewing industry

Lidja D. M. S. Borel et al.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2020)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

Parametric Study on Microwave-Assisted Pyrolysis Combined KOH Activation of Oil Palm Male Flowers Derived Nanoporous Carbons

Napat Kaewtrakulchai et al.

MATERIALS (2020)

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Article Engineering, Environmental

Microwave Pyrolysis of Macadamia Shells for Efficiently Recycling Lithium from Spent Lithium-ion Batteries

Yunze Zhao et al.

JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS (2020)

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Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Effect of Ca Promoter on the Structure, Performance, and Carbon Deposition of Ni-Al2O3 Catalyst for CO2-CH4 Reforming

Huanhuan Wang et al.

ACS OMEGA (2020)

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Article Engineering, Chemical

Microwave-Assisted Pyrolysis of Pine Wood Sawdust Mixed with Activated Carbon for Bio-Oil and Bio-Char Production

Anissa Khelfa et al.

PROCESSES (2020)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Multi-response optimization of bio-oil production from catalytic solar pyrolysis of Spirulina platensis

J. M. Barbosa et al.

JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE (2020)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass: Selective deoxygenation to balance the quality and yield of bio-oil

Xu Chen et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2019)

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Article Engineering, Chemical

Fluid dynamics analysis and pyrolysis of brewer's spent grain in a spouted bed reactor

Marcos A. S. Barrozo et al.

PARTICUOLOGY (2019)

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Review Thermodynamics

The multi-scale challenges of biomass fast pyrolysis and bio-oil upgrading: Review of the state of art and future research directions

Mandi Sharifzadeh et al.

PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE (2019)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

A review of operating parameters affecting bio-oil yield in microwave pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass

S. Mutsengerere et al.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2019)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

Pyrolysis Kinetics of Hydrochars Produced from Brewer's Spent Grains

Maciej P. Olszewski et al.

CATALYSTS (2019)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Pyrolysis characteristics of lignocellulosic biomass components in the presence of CaO

Xu Chen et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2019)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Microwave pyrolysis of walnut shell for reduction process of low-grade pyrolusite

Kangqiang Li et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2019)

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Review Agricultural Engineering

A review of catalysts used in microwave assisted pyrolysis and gasification

Razvan Nicolae State et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2019)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Effects of microwave pretreatment on catalytic fast pyrolysis of pine sawdust

Jianyi Liang et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2019)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Is it possible to increase the oil yield of catalytic pyrolysis of biomass? A study using commercially-available acid and basic catalysts in ex-situ and in-situ modus

Daniele Castello et al.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2019)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Improving hydrocarbon yield from catalytic fast co-pyrolysis of hemicellulose and plastic in the dual-catalyst bed of CaO and HZSM-5

Kuan Ding et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2018)

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Article Engineering, Environmental

Aromatic hydrocarbon selectivity as a function of CaO basicity and aging during CaO-catalyzed PET pyrolysis using tandem mu-reactor-GC/MS

Shogo Kumagai et al.

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL (2018)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Pyrolysis of brewer's spent grain: Kinetic study and products identification

Lidja D. M. S. Borel et al.

INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS (2018)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Development of heterogeneous alkali catalyst from waste chicken eggshell for biodiesel production

Jibril Goli et al.

RENEWABLE ENERGY (2018)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

A comprehensive review on the pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass

Vaibhav Dhyani et al.

RENEWABLE ENERGY (2018)

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Article Chemistry, Analytical

Pyrolysis of poplar, cellulose and lignin: Effects of acidity and alkalinity of the metal oxide catalysts

Chenting Zhang et al.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2018)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Catalytic solar pyrolysis of microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

L. A. Andrade et al.

SOLAR ENERGY (2018)

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Review Agricultural Engineering

Chemically treated microwave-derived biochar: An overview

Rafeah Wahi et al.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2017)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Fast pyrolysis of cotton stalk biomass using calcium oxide

Xu Chen et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2017)

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Review Agricultural Engineering

Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis - A review

Yaning Zhang et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2017)

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Review Agricultural Engineering

Biochar from microwave pyrolysis of biomass: A review

Jing Li et al.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2016)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Fast microwave-assisted catalytic co-pyrolysis of corn stover and scum for bio-oil production with CaO and HZSM-5 as the catalyst

Shiyu Liu et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2016)

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Review Agricultural Engineering

Utilization of municipal solid and liquid wastes for bioenergy and bioproducts production

Paul Chen et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2016)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass for production of phenolic-rich bio-oil

Alisa Mamaeva et al.

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2016)

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Article Thermodynamics

Modification and regeneration of HZSM-5 catalyst in microwave assisted catalytic fast pyrolysis of mushroom waste

Jia Wang et al.

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT (2016)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Thermo-chemical behavior and product formation during pyrolysis of mango seed shell

L. A. Andrade et al.

INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS (2016)

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Article Agricultural Engineering

Calcium-catalyzed pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass components

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