Outcomes in Patients With Poststroke Seizures A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Article Neurosciences

Stroke-related early seizures: clinical and neurophysiological study in a sample of Egyptian population

Aya Taha Mohamed et al.

Summary: This study aims to determine the clinical and neurophysiological characteristics of stroke patients with or without clinical evident fits for early detection and better management.

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY PSYCHIATRY AND NEUROSURGERY (2023)

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Meeting Abstract Clinical Neurology

Mortality and functional outcomes in patients with post-stroke epileptic seizures: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Shubham Misra et al.

NEUROLOGY (2023)

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Editorial Material Behavioral Sciences

International Post Stroke Epilepsy Research Consortium (IPSERC): A consortium to accelerate discoveries in preventing epileptogenesis after stroke

Nishant K. Mishra et al.

EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR (2022)

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Article Neurosciences

Hospital Revisits for Post-Ischemic Stroke Epilepsy after Acute Stroke Interventions

Lindsey R. Kuohn et al.

Summary: The study found that ischemic stroke survivors who received IV-tPA, underwent decompressive craniectomy, or experienced acute seizures were at increased risk of PISE-related revisit.

JOURNAL OF STROKE & CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES (2022)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Associated Factors and Prognostic Implications of Non-convulsive Status Epilepticus in Ischemic Stroke Patients With Impaired Consciousness

Liren Zhang et al.

Summary: Non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) is a common complication of ischemic stroke in patients with impaired consciousness, and is significantly associated with in-hospital mortality and unfavorable outcomes at the 3-month follow-up. Stroke patients with severe consciousness disorders (stupor or coma) or cortical injury are more susceptible to developing NCSE.

FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY (2022)

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Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Meta-analysis under imbalance in measurement of confounders in cohort studies using only summary-level data

Debashree Ray et al.

Summary: This study provides a practical method for meta-analyzing cohorts with imbalance in measurement of confounders. The empirical results show that the estimates from this method are closer to the truth and are sensitive to heterogeneity in confounding bias across cohorts.

BMC MEDICAL RESEARCH METHODOLOGY (2022)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Poststroke Seizures and the Risk of Dementia Among Young Stroke Survivors

Alain Lekoubou et al.

Summary: This study examined the association between new-onset seizures and dementia in young stroke survivors. The results showed that young stroke patients who developed seizures had a 2.53 times higher risk of developing dementia, indicating that poststroke seizures may increase the likelihood of dementia in this population.

NEUROLOGY (2022)

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Article Neuroimaging

Strategic infarct location for post-stroke seizure

Chien-Chen Chou et al.

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between post-stroke seizures (PSS) and infarction location. Results showed that the volume of infarction in the PSS group was larger, and specific hot spots were present in certain areas. Differences in hot spot distribution were observed between patients with early PSS and late PSS.

NEUROIMAGE-CLINICAL (2022)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Risk Factors for Postischemic Stroke Epilepsy in Young Adults: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Taiwan

Phuong Thao Do et al.

Summary: This study investigated the long-term incidence and risk factors for poststroke epilepsy (PSE) in young adults. The study found that stroke severity, aphasia, malignancy, and drug abuse were associated with an increased risk of PSE, while statin use was associated with a lower risk. Decreasing the severity of stroke, using statin medication, and controlling unhealthy behaviors can potentially reduce the development of PSE. Identification and intervention based on risk factors could lead to early management of PSE and reduce its harmful effects.

FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY (2022)

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Review Clinical Neurology

Relationship Between Mortality and Seizures After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Hong-yu Lin et al.

Summary: This meta-analysis found no association between post-ICH seizures and increased mortality in patients with ICH. However, the results may be influenced by confounding factors, and further high-quality research is needed for validation.

FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY (2022)

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Review Clinical Neurology

Post-stroke epilepsy and risk of all-cause mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies

Zhong Ren et al.

Summary: This meta-analysis study demonstrated a significant association between post-stroke epilepsy (PSE) and all-cause mortality. Consistent associations were observed regardless of stroke type, study design, PSE diagnosis timing, follow-up duration, or study quality score. The heterogeneity of the meta-analysis results may be attributed to the inclusion of database-linked studies.

CLINICAL NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY (2022)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Frequency of epileptic seizures in patients undergoing decompressive craniectomy after ischemic stroke

Ana Catarina Franco et al.

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the frequency of epileptic seizures in patients with malignant stroke undergoing decompressive surgery and study the associated factors. The results showed a high frequency of epileptic seizures after decompressive surgery in patients with malignant stroke, and the size of infarction at hospital admission may be a risk factor for epilepsy occurrence.

SEIZURE-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPILEPSY (2022)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Early seizures in stroke - frequency, risk factors, and effect on patient outcomes in a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia

Fatimah Alsaad et al.

Summary: Summary: This study investigated the frequency, risk factors, and outcomes of early seizures after stroke in a Saudi cohort. Results showed that early seizures were associated with female gender, loss of consciousness, and confusion, while patients with small vessel disease were less likely to develop early seizures. Patients with early seizures had more severe strokes, higher rates of in-hospital complications, longer hospital stays, and worse outcomes at discharge.

NEUROSCIENCES (2022)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Early epileptic seizures in ischaemic stroke treated by mechanical thrombectomy: influence of rt-PA

Khadija Ba et al.

Summary: The study found no significant association between rt-PA and early epileptic seizures. Early seizures were more likely to be associated with infections and delays between stroke recognition and the end of MT.

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (2021)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Increased mortality after post-stroke epilepsy following primary intracerebral hemorrhage

Anna-Maija Lahti et al.

Summary: This study found that post-stroke epilepsy (PSE) predicted higher long-term mortality among patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), with pneumonia being the most common cause of death among patients with PSE.

EPILEPSY RESEARCH (2021)

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Article Behavioral Sciences

Cardiovascular disease risk, awareness, and treatment in people with epilepsy

Samuel W. Terman et al.

Summary: This study compared cardiovascular risks, risk awareness, and treatment concordance in individuals with epilepsy versus without epilepsy. The results show that despite an increased cardiovascular disease risk in epilepsy patients, there were no significant differences in awareness, treatment, and control of individual risk factors such as diabetes and hypertension.

EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR (2021)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Effect of Reperfusion Therapies on Incidence of Early Post-Stroke Seizures

Tasnim Mushannen et al.

Summary: Reperfusion therapies, including thrombolysis and thrombectomy, do not increase the risk of early post-stroke seizures in patients with acute ischemic stroke. The occurrence of early post-stroke seizures is not significantly different between patients who received reperfusion therapies and those who received standard stroke unit care.

FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY (2021)

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Review Medicine, General & Internal

The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews

Matthew J. Page et al.

Summary: The PRISMA statement was designed to help systematic reviewers transparently report the purpose, methods, and findings of their reviews. The updated PRISMA 2020 statement includes new reporting guidance, a 27-item checklist, an abstract checklist, and revised flow diagrams for reviews.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2021)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Acute symptomatic seizures and epilepsy after mechanical thrombectomy. A prospective long-term follow-up study.

M. Alemany et al.

Summary: Thrombectomy does not increase the risk of acute symptomatic seizure (ASS), but a higher percentage of reperfusion, advanced age, and hemorrhagic transformation are associated with an increased risk of ASS. Additionally, ASS is a risk factor for poststroke epilepsy (PSE), but does not increase acute or long-term mortality.

SEIZURE-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPILEPSY (2021)

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Article Neurosciences

Frequency and Predictors of Early Seizures Following First Acute Stroke: Data from a University Hospital in South India

Surya P. Turaga et al.

Summary: The study found that the frequency of early onset post-stroke seizures was 11.8%, with most occurring within 24 hours. Venous stroke, large lesion, cortical location, supratentorial location, hypercoaguable states, and hyperhomocysteinemia are independent predictors of early seizures. The duration of hospital stay is increased in patients with early seizures, but they do not influence in-hospital mortality.

NEUROLOGY INDIA (2021)

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Review Clinical Neurology

Cerebrovascular disease in patients with cognitive impairment: A white paper from the ESO dementia committee - A practical point of view with suggestions for the management of cerebrovascular diseases in memory clinics

Ana Verdelho et al.

Summary: The document provides practical suggestions for the management of vascular diseases in patients with cognitive impairment, highlighting the common presence of vascular risk factors and cerebrovascular disease in these patients. The authors point out that despite significant advances in acute stroke treatment, evidence for the management of cerebrovascular pathology in patients with cognitive impairment and dementia remains quite limited.

EUROPEAN STROKE JOURNAL (2021)

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Article Behavioral Sciences

Cognition and quality of life in patients with poststroke epilepsy: A case-control study

J. H. van Tuijl et al.

EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR (2020)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Epilepsy in older people

Arjune Sen et al.

LANCET (2020)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Long-term follow-up of post-stroke epilepsy after ischemic stroke: Room for improved epilepsy treatment

Petra Redfors et al.

SEIZURE-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPILEPSY (2020)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) on admission predicts acute symptomatic seizure risk in ischemic stroke: a population-based study involving 135,117 cases

Johann Philipp Zoellner et al.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2020)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Risk factors for seizures after intracerebral hemorrhage: Ethnic/Racial Variations of Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ERICH) Study

Soo Young Kwon et al.

CLINICAL NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY (2020)

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Review Behavioral Sciences

The Epileptic Heart: Concept and clinical evidence

Richard L. Verrier et al.

EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR (2020)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Risk Factors for Epilepsy After Thrombolysis for Ischemic Stroke: A Cohort Study

Rosane Brondani et al.

FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY (2020)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Burden of Epileptiform Activity Predicts Discharge Neurologic Outcomes in Severe Acute Ischemic Stroke

Mohammad Tabaeizadeh et al.

NEUROCRITICAL CARE (2020)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Burden of Stroke in Europe Thirty-Year Projections of Incidence, Prevalence, Deaths, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years

Hatem A. Wafa et al.

STROKE (2020)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Incidence and predictors of early seizures in intracerebral haemorrhage and the effect of tranexamic acid

Zhe Kang Law et al.

EUROPEAN STROKE JOURNAL (2020)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Epileptic activity in neurological deterioration after ischemic stroke, a continuous EEG study

P. Scoppettuolo et al.

CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY (2019)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Seizures Do Not Affect Disability and Mortality Outcomes of Stroke: A Population-Based Study

Giovanni Merlino et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (2019)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Incidence, predictors, and outcome of early seizures after mechanical thrombectomy

Mohammad Anadani et al.

JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES (2019)

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Article Clinical Neurology

The occurrence of seizures after ischemic stroke does not influence long-term mortality; a 26-year follow-up study

J. H. van Tuijl et al.

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (2018)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Prediction of late seizures after ischaemic stroke with a novel prognostic model (the SeLECT score): a multivariable prediction model development and validation study

Marian Galovic et al.

LANCET NEUROLOGY (2018)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus in Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Soichiro Matsubara et al.

STROKE (2018)

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Article Neurosciences

Early post-stroke seizures in a sample of Egyptian patients with first-ever stroke

Nahed Shehta et al.

NEUROLOGY INDIA (2018)

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Article Clinical Neurology

The prognosis of acute symptomatic seizures after ischaemic stroke

Thomas Leung et al.

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY (2017)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Mortality after primary intracerebral hemorrhage in relation to post-stroke seizures

Danny Claessens et al.

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (2017)

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Review Clinical Neurology

Epileptic activity in Alzheimer's disease: causes and clinical relevance

Keith A. Vossel et al.

LANCET NEUROLOGY (2017)

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Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Post-stroke epilepsy

Tomotaka Tanaka et al.

NEUROCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL (2017)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Epilepsy-associated long-term mortality after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

Jukka Huttunen et al.

NEUROLOGY (2017)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Cause of death in patients with poststroke epilepsy: Results from a nationwide cohort study

Julia Hansen et al.

PLOS ONE (2017)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Post-Stroke Seizures Is Associated with Low Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score

Ziyuan Chen et al.

CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES (2017)

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Article Peripheral Vascular Disease

High Risk of Seizures and Epilepsy after Decompressive Hemicraniectomy for Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke3

Rosane Brondani et al.

CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES EXTRA (2017)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Frequency, determinants, and effects of early seizures after thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke The ENCHANTED trial

Ying Xu et al.

NEUROLOGY-CLINICAL PRACTICE (2017)

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EPILEPSIA (2016)

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Seizure burden in subarachnoid hemorrhage associated with functional and cognitive outcome

Gian Marco De Marchis et al.

NEUROLOGY (2016)

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Article Behavioral Sciences

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Brain and Behavior (2016)

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EPILEPSIA (2016)

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EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (2016)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Association between poststroke epilepsy and death: A nationwide cohort study

Johan Zelano et al.

EUROPEAN STROKE JOURNAL (2016)

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Article Neurosciences

Association between Seizures and Outcomes among Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients: The China National Stroke Registry

Zixiao Li et al.

JOURNAL OF STROKE & CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES (2015)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Poststroke Epilepsy Is Associated With a High Mortality After a Stroke at Young Age Follow-Up of Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke Patients and Unelucidated Risk Factor Evaluation Study

Renate M. Arntz et al.

STROKE (2015)

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Article Neurosciences

Association between Seizures and Outcomes among Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients: The China National Stroke Registry

Zixiao Li et al.

JOURNAL OF STROKE & CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES (2015)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Non-convulsive status epilepticus after ischemic stroke: a hospital-based stroke cohort study

Vincenzo Belcastro et al.

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (2014)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Seizures Among Long-Term Survivors of Conservatively Treated ICH Patients: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Impact on Functional Outcome

Dominik Madzar et al.

NEUROCRITICAL CARE (2014)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Influence of seizures on stroke outcomes A large multicenter study

Chin-Wei Huang et al.

NEUROLOGY (2014)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Early post-acute stroke seizures: Clinical profile and outcome in a Nigerian stroke unit

Imarhiagbe Frank Aiwansoba et al.

ANNALS OF AFRICAN MEDICINE (2014)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Prognostic value of early epileptic seizures on mortality and functional disability in acute stroke: the Dijon Stroke Registry (1985-2010)

Bello Hamidou et al.

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (2013)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Seizures Do Not Increase In-Hospital Mortality After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample

Michael T. Mullen et al.

NEUROCRITICAL CARE (2013)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Epilepsy after TIA or stroke in young patients impairs long-term functional outcome The FUTURE Study

Renate M. Arntz et al.

NEUROLOGY (2013)

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Article Neurosciences

Seizures and Epilepsy in Patients With a Posterior Circulation Infarct

Jacques L. De Reuck et al.

JOURNAL OF STROKE & CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES (2012)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Subacute Seizure Incidence in Thrombolysis-treated Ischemic Stroke Patients

P. Couillard et al.

NEUROCRITICAL CARE (2012)

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Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Seizures in Acute Stroke: Incidence, Risk Factors and Prognosis

Gaetano Procaccianti et al.

NEUROEPIDEMIOLOGY (2012)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Adverse Effect of Early Epileptic Seizures in Patients Receiving Endovascular Therapy for Acute Stroke

Simon Jung et al.

STROKE (2012)

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Article Mathematical & Computational Biology

Treatment-effect estimates adjusted for small-study effects via a limit meta-analysis

Gerta Ruecker et al.

BIOSTATISTICS (2011)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Early seizures in intracerebral hemorrhage Incidence, associated factors, and outcome

V. De Herdt et al.

NEUROLOGY (2011)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Incidence and predictors of acute symptomatic seizures after stroke

E. Beghi et al.

NEUROLOGY (2011)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Early epileptic seizures after stroke are associated with increased risk of new-onset dementia

Charlotte Cordonnier et al.

JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY (2007)

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Article Critical Care Medicine

Convulsive status epilepticus after ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage: frequency, predictors, and impact on outcome in a large administrative dataset

Brian T. Bateman et al.

NEUROCRITICAL CARE (2007)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Vascular cognitive impairment in patients with late-onset seizures after an ischemic stroke

Jacques De Reuck et al.

CLINICAL NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY (2006)

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Review Medicine, General & Internal

Post-stroke seizure and post-stroke epilepsy

P. K. Myint et al.

POSTGRADUATE MEDICAL JOURNAL (2006)

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Article Medicine, General & Internal

Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses

JPT Higgins et al.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2003)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Prodromal and early epileptic seizures in acute stroke - Does higher serum cholesterol protect?

G Devuyst et al.

NEUROLOGY (2003)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Prevalence and predictors of early seizure and status epilepticus after first stroke

DL Labovitz et al.

NEUROLOGY (2001)

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Article Clinical Neurology

Seizures after stroke -: A prospective multicenter study

CF Bladin et al.

ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY (2000)

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Outcomes in Patients With Poststroke Seizures A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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