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Article
Mathematics, Applied
Sohaib Abdal et al.
Summary: This paper evaluates the thermal output for the flow of Maxwell nanofluid over an extending sheet with bioconvection. The inclusion of nanoparticles enhances the thermal transportation, while bioconvection prevents settling of the nanoparticles. By varying the influential parameters, the flow speed and fluid temperature can be affected. The numerical results are validated by comparison with existing studies.
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zafar Said et al.
Summary: Integrating nanotechnology into phase change materials (PCMs) is a novel approach to improve thermal properties and performance in thermal energy storage. Nanofluids and nano-enhanced PCMs (NEPCMs) show promise in increasing thermal conductivity and improving energy charging and discharging duration. This review discusses recent advances in applying nanotechnology to PCMs, focusing on its applications in the solar energy sector. The review also highlights the potential benefits, challenges, and environmental concerns associated with using nanofluids and NEPCMs in various applications.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Zafar Said et al.
Summary: This study provides an overview of the advancements made in the field of solar thermal collectors, with a focus on using nanofluids as heat transfer fluids. It covers different types of solar collectors and their potential applications in various fields. The study also discusses environmental concerns and various challenges associated with using nanofluids in solar collectors.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND PROCESSING-PROCESS INTENSIFICATION
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
B. Nagaraja et al.
Summary: This study presents a mathematical modeling of the flow of Jeffrey nanofluid driven by a curved stretching sheet. The effects of Darcy-Forchheimer law of porosity, thermal radiation, chemical reaction, and convective heat and mass boundary conditions are considered. The study demonstrates that an increase in Deborah number leads to an increase in velocity panel, while an increase in relaxation time to retardation time ratio shows the opposite behavior. The results also show that an increase in Forchheimer's number decreases the velocity panel.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Nadeem et al.
Summary: This work investigates the heat transfer features and stagnation point flow of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) hybrid second-grade nanofluid through a convectively heated permeable shrinking/stretching sheet. The study focuses on the enhancement of heat transfer rate using hybrid nanofluids comprised of Alumina (Al2O3) and Copper (Cu) nanoparticles in Sodium Alginate (SA) as the base fluid. The effects of free convection, viscous dissipation, heat source/sink, and nonlinear thermal radiation are also considered.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
M. Bilal et al.
Summary: In this study, a novel nonlinear substantial model is applied to investigate the heat transfer and boundary layer flow of micropolar fluids. By solving the non-similar equations numerically, the effects of different parameters on skin friction, Nusselt number, and thermal boundary layer thickness are observed.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Taza Gul et al.
Summary: This study investigates the thermal characteristics and influencing factors of couple stress Darcy-Forchheimer ternary hybrid nanofluid flow on a nonlinear stretching surface. By implementing appropriate variables to make the equation system dimensionless, it is found that velocity profiles decrease with increasing volumetric fractions of nanoparticles, sheet nonlinearity index, and porosity parameter, while they increase with Grashof and nonlinear Grashof numbers. Temperature profiles increase with growth in thermal ratio, thermal radiation factors, and volumetric fractions of nanoparticles. An increase in radiation parameter and Brinkman numbers supports entropy rate and opposes Bejan number.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Imran Siddique et al.
Summary: In this study, the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow of third grade fluid between two parallel plates in an uncertain environment was investigated. Fuzzy differential equations were constructed to obtain numerical results for nonlinear fuzzy differential equations with fuzzy boundary conditions using a semi-analytical fuzzy-based Adomian decomposition method. The findings showed that both a and other constraints had significant effects on the fuzzy velocity profiles.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wen Wang et al.
Summary: This study explores the thermal transportation of dissipated flow of a Maxwell Sutterby nanofluid caused by an elongating surface, revealing the relationships between fluid velocity and type, temperature and various parameters, and the variations of Nusselt number with multiple factors.
Article
Thermodynamics
Asmat Ullah Yahya et al.
Summary: This article investigates the flow of nanofluids in compact heat density gadgets, specifically studying the flow over a Riga wedge. The aim is to improve thermal conductivity by adding nano-entities to the base liquid. Numerical simulations show that the velocity component and the Nusselt number are influenced by various parameters.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Muhammad Arif et al.
Summary: This study focuses on the application of water-based ternary hybrid nanofluid in the cooling process of radiators, and finds that it shows significant improvement in heat transfer rate compared to hybrid and unitary nanofluids. Through experimental and numerical analyses, the authors find that water-based ternary hybrid nanofluid can enhance the rate of heat transfer by up to 33.67%.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Imran Siddique et al.
Summary: This study investigates the influence of multi-slips on magnetohydrodynamic bio-convection streamline of micropolar based nanofluid across a sponge medium due to an expanding sheet. The effects of mass transpiration and activation energy are taken into account. The results show that the skin friction factor increases with higher magnetic field strength and porosity parameters, and the fluid speed is higher for injection than for suction.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nilankush Acharya et al.
Summary: The study compared the hydrothermal features of hybrid nanofluid and usual nanofluid on a bent structure, finding that the curvature factor reduces temperature while increasing velocity, and heat transfer is intensified for higher thermal Biot numbers.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Asmat Ullah Yahya et al.
Summary: The study examines thermal transport of hybrid nanofluids for managing increasing heat density in miniature and technical processes. By employing numerical solutions and computational software, it is found that the velocity is affected by the growing parameters of magnetic field and porosity, resulting in higher temperature.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Wasim Jamshed
Summary: This study investigates the entropy generation in a magnetohydrodynamic flow of a Maxwell nanofluid over an infinite horizontal surface. The research findings show that nanofluids have a significant advantage in thermal conductivity compared to conventional fluids.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2021)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Humphrey Adun et al.
Summary: Research on nanofluids has shown that hybrid nanofluids, particularly ternary nanofluids, significantly improve the thermal conductivity and heat transfer properties of base fluids. The type, size, and ratio of nanoparticles are important factors in determining the effectiveness of ternary nanofluids. Further study is needed to understand the effects of combining different types of nanoparticles, particle sizes, shapes, and base fluids in three-particle nanofluids.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Imran Siddique et al.
Summary: This study focuses on the natural convection nanofluids flow in an upright channel, considering the effects of five different nanoparticles. Mathematical models are used to calculate concentration, temperature, and velocity distribution, as well as to compare the impact of different nanoparticles on fluid properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Sohita Rajput et al.
Summary: This article investigates the 2D unsteady nanofluid flow past a vertical wedge with nonlinear mixed convection, considering Brownian diffusion and thermophoresis effects. The solutions to the transformed equations are numerically obtained using the 'bvp4c' MATLAB approach. Results show that the nonlinear temperature and concentration convection parameters have similar impacts on velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles, with the nonlinear convection parameter for temperature having a greater effect.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
L. Syam Sundar et al.
Summary: The experimental results show that in reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-Fe3O4-TiO2 hybrid nanofluid, as the particle loading and Reynolds number increase, the heat transfer performance and exergy efficiency are enhanced, while the thermal conductivity and viscosity also increase.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Iskander Tlili et al.
Summary: In this study, the flow and heat transfer of water-ethylene glycol based Ti-Cu hybrid nanofluid in magnetohydrodynamic Sakiadis flow were investigated numerically. The results showed differences in thermal boundary layer between the Blasius and Sakiadis flows, with higher energy transport rate observed in moving needle compared to fixed needle scenarios. Additionally, it was found that Ti-Cu/EG-water hybrid nanofluid exhibited higher heat transfer rate than water-EG/Ti nanofluid.
AIN SHAMS ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Mathematical & Computational Biology
Imran Siddique et al.
Summary: The study focused on investigating the effects of SWCNT and MWCNT nanoparticles on Couette flow and heat transfer through numerical methods. It was found that the use of solid particle frictions can enhance heat transfer. The impact of physical parameters on heat transfer was presented through graphs and tables for comparison with existing results, showing good agreement.
COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Mathematical & Computational Biology
Muhammad Nadeem et al.
Summary: The current study aims to investigate the thermal effects of third-grade hybrid nanofluid flowing through vertical parallel plates with natural convection, utilizing Fe(3)O(4), TiO2, and SA as the host fluid. Highly nonlinear ordinary differential equations are solved using the bvp4c numerical method, showing that an increase in the volume fraction of Fe3O4+TiO2 hybrid nanoparticles leads to higher heat transfer rates. The results are presented in tables and demonstrate good agreement with previous numerical and analytical findings under a fuzzy atmosphere.
COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
K. R. Madhura et al.
International Journal of Ambient Energy
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Nadeem et al.
Summary: This article discusses the fuzzy problems in three basic flow problems with gravity and magnetic parameters in a third-grade fluid. By solving the fuzzy equations using numerical techniques, it is found that the fuzzy gravitational and magnetic parameters are less sensitive for flow and heat situations.
MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Mechanics
Nepal Chandra Roy et al.
Summary: In this study, Stokes' second problem for Cu-Al2O3/water hybrid nanofluid is considered, and the effects of buoyancy force and a heat source are examined. Exact solutions are obtained using Laplace transforms, showing excellent agreement with numerical solutions and available exact solutions. The increase in volume fractions of copper and alumina nanoparticles and heat source parameter strongly affects temperature, skin friction coefficient, and local Nusselt number, while the mixed convection parameter noticeably enhances flow velocity.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Waqar Ahmed et al.
Summary: The research demonstrates that novel ZnO + Al2O3+TiO2/DW based ternary composite nanofluids exhibit enhanced thermal conductivity and heat transfer coefficient at different concentrations, making them suitable for nano coolant applications and energy management in industrial settings.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Anum Shafiq et al.
Summary: This study presents the numerical analysis of bioconvective nanofluid flow, showing that with the increase of the Buoyancy Force Number and Bioconvection Lewis Parameter, the drag force (mass transfer rate) increases respectively, leading to an upsurge in heat transfer rate. The outcomes ensure a unique solution for the stretched surface and fit various statistical models.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Babitha et al.
Summary: Recent developments in fluid dynamics have been focusing on nanofluids with fractional derivatives, introducing memory effect and hereditary properties to the characteristics of nanofluids. Studies found that coupling between Maxwell nanofluid and carbon nanotubes significantly affects flow and heat transfer characteristics.
Article
Thermodynamics
Muhammad Bilal et al.
Summary: In this study, the unsteady stagnation flow of a Maxwell fluid over a linearly stretching sheet under the influence of a magnetic field is analyzed using the homotopy analysis method. The impact of key physical parameters on velocity, concentration, and temperature is illustrated through graphs. Results indicate that higher unsteadiness parameter and melting heat coefficient lead to a decrease in velocity and temperature of the nanofluid, while the velocity slip parameter reduces the velocity profile and boundary layer thickness of the Maxwell nanofluid.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Iskander Tlili et al.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
S. A. Shehzad et al.
APPLIED NANOSCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ali Saleh Alshomrani et al.
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Bagh Ali et al.
Article
Thermodynamics
Rai Sajjad Saif et al.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUMERICAL METHODS FOR HEAT & FLUID FLOW
(2019)
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Chemistry, Physical
G. S. Seth et al.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2018)
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M. Bilal et al.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2018)
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N. Vishnu Ganesh et al.
AIN SHAMS ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2018)
Article
Thermodynamics
Dulal Pal et al.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2012)
Article
Thermodynamics
M Kumari et al.
HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2001)