4.8 Article

Stimuli-responsive rotaxane-branched dendronized polymers with tunable thermal and rheological properties

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NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
卷 14, 期 1, 页码 -

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NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41134-8

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This article presents a novel type of polymer, rotaxane-branched dendronized polymers, with tunable thermal and rheological properties. These polymers have reversible thickness modulation ability and can serve as attractive platforms for the construction of smart polymeric materials.
Aiming at the creation of polymers with attractive dynamic properties, herein, rotaxane-branched dendronized polymers (DPs) with rotaxane-branched dendrons attached onto the polymer chains are proposed. Starting from macromonomers with both rotaxane-branched dendrons and polymerization site, targeted rotaxane-branched DPs are successfully synthesized through ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). Interestingly, due to the existence of multiple switchable [2]rotaxane branches within the attached dendrons, anion-induced reversible thickness modulation of the resultant rotaxane-branched DPs is achieved, which further lead to tunable thermal and rheological properties, making them attractive platform for the construction of smart polymeric materials. Enriching the toolbox of polymers, the design and construction of novel polymers with desired properties and functions remains an attractive topic in polymer chemistry. Here the authors demonstrate rotaxane-branched dendronized polymers with rotaxane-branched dendrons attached onto the polymer chains as polymers with attractive dynamic properties.

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