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Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hongming Zhang et al.
Summary: This study reports an integrated design of solar absorbers for efficient water desalination. The design combines spectrally modified Ti3C2Tx nanosheets with polyvinyl alcohol to create a composite aerogel with a feather-like microstructure, providing excellent thermal insulation. The functional features of the material enable high energy efficiency and evaporation rate, making it suitable for solar-powered water desalination.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiao-Peng Li et al.
Summary: The study developed reshappable Ti3C2Tx MXene/graphene oxide (GO)/polyaniline (PANI) hybrids with variable shapes and patternable surfaces for efficient solar-driven purification of seawater and wastewater. The hybrids exhibit high water evaporation rates and outstanding evaporation efficiency under 1-sun irradiation, making them highly efficient in generating clean water with satisfactory ion rejection rates.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Baoping Zhang et al.
Summary: A novel approach utilizing MXene hydrogel membrane for water purification with synergistic photothermal and photocatalytic effects is proposed in this study. The MXene hydrogel membrane demonstrates high solar-driven water evaporation rate and photodegradation efficiency under one sun irradiation, offering a feasible and effective route for sustainable water purification.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sen Ai et al.
Summary: Metal-ceramic nitrides like TiN, ZrN, and HfN, as well as transition metal carbides, show promise as photothermal materials for solar-driven water evaporation and desalination. ZrC nanoparticles were used in this study to fabricate an interfacial evaporation device with high evaporation rates and efficiency, successfully removing major saline ions during desalination.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuzhe Cao et al.
Summary: Research on a superhydrophobic and photocatalytic composite prepared by a simple physical dip-coating method shows high efficiency in degrading organic pigments under visible-light illumination, enabling recycling. The composite maintains stable waterproof properties and withstands harsh treatments such as corrosion by acid/alkali and immersion in hot water.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Changxia Li et al.
Summary: A new material with dual-region hydrogel has been developed, which can effectively utilize solar energy, adjust wettability, and reduce energy demand for water evaporation. The material can generate steam at a high rate under solar irradiation and can be used to convert seawater and sewage into drinkable water, showing significant potential for water treatment.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xiuying Zhu et al.
Summary: The study developed a highly efficient wood evaporator using Cu-CAT layer on a wooden substrate for seawater desalination and wastewater purification. Additionally, the optimized wood evaporator can generate electricity through the solar vaporization process.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiangyi Zhang et al.
Summary: The structural design of the solar-absorbing layer, in combination with spray-coating methods, can achieve high-performance solar energy-driven steam generation systems with advantages such as high solar absorbance and evaporation rate.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Meng Yang et al.
Summary: A one-pot method was used to regulate the hydrated structure and wettability in a hierarchical porous hydrogel, resulting in optimized water bonding network in an evaporator for efficient solar-driven vapor generation. The hydrophobic walls of the air pores in the foam provide vaporization sites and reduce heat loss, while the hydrophilic skeleton with secondary pores effectively pumps capillary water. The proportion of intermediate water in the foam reaches 87.6%, contributing to exceptional evaporation rate and robust solar-driven vapor generation performances.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shukun Le et al.
Summary: Innovative solar-driven heterostructure photocatalysts, such as the vanadium pentoxide/graphitic carbon nitride (V2O5/C3N4) S-scheme, offer a promising solution for removing deleterious antibiotics residues in water environments. The heterostructure provides larger surface areas, promotes charge carrier separation and transfer, and offers abundant active sites for photocatalytic redox reactions. The V2O5/C3N4 S-scheme structure maintains high potential active sites and provides an internal electron channel at the interface for efficient photodegradation processes.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ruofei Zhu et al.
Summary: By adjusting the components of DAC and CNTs, a bifunctional composite membrane capable of solar-driven desalination and emulsion filtering separation was prepared. This membrane exhibits excellent light absorption and high solar-driven evaporation efficiency, enabling the integrated purification of oily seawater and providing clean water resources that meet drinking water standards.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Doaa A. Kospa et al.
Summary: This study demonstrated the fabrication of a salt-resistant and oil-repellent evaporator material CuO-rGO/PANI through a simple and cost-effective method. The material showed high photothermal conversion efficiency and evaporation rate, and maintained good activity in high-concentration brine. This research is of great importance in addressing the global water scarcity issue.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Qinyi Zhang et al.
Summary: Biochar-based photothermal evaporators, such as the carbonized sugarcane (CSC) evaporator described in this study, offer a promising and sustainable solution for solar-driven interfacial evaporation. The CSC evaporator, modified by concentrated nitric acid, demonstrates high solar absorption and hydrophilicity, resulting in efficient water evaporation. Moreover, the CSC evaporator shows excellent desalination performance and durability, making it a viable option for producing drinking water from seawater and brackish water.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Pan Wu et al.
Summary: This study proposes a system that utilizes interfacial solar steam generation technology for simultaneous saline soil remediation and agricultural irrigation. The system demonstrates high freshwater production and effective soil washing, successfully restoring the functionality of highly saline soils for agriculture.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yi Lu et al.
Summary: Interfacial solar evaporation technology is a promising solution for freshwater scarcity. The researchers developed a wood-based solar evaporator that achieved high evaporation rate and efficient removal of harmful substances.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Liang Hao et al.
Summary: This study successfully prepared efficient flexible solar evaporators by combining porous carbon and paper pulp fiber, which improved the solar evaporation performance and exhibited exceptional salt resistance and long-term stability in continuous seawater desalination experiments.
SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Wenwei Lei et al.
Summary: This work presents the fabrication of high-efficiency solar steam generators based on sponge-like hydrogels through a salt template method. These generators exhibit high water evaporation rate and energy conversion efficiency, along with stable desalination and contaminant removal performance.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yi Liu et al.
Summary: In this study, a high-performance TFN membrane was fabricated by modifying the surface of polysulfone (PSF) substrate with embedded ultrasonically exfoliated nickel-based 2D-MOF nanosheet. The modified TFN membrane exhibited higher water permeability and good salt rejection compared to the pristine TFC membrane. It also showed excellent anti-fouling properties against humic acid contamination.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yuzhe Cao et al.
Summary: Freshwater scarcity has been a concerning issue due to population growth and environmental pollution. A newly developed device demonstrates efficient purification of water contaminated by organic solvents and dyes, achieving high degradation efficiency and removal of contaminants. This device also has a high clean water and freshwater production rate.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yajie Hu et al.
Summary: This study developed a reconfigurable and magnetically responsive evaporator with conic arrays, which improves the efficiency of water transportation and evaporation through dynamic assembly and reconfiguration. It provides a new direction for the development of high-performance water evaporation systems.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ting Gao et al.
Summary: This study found that the evaporation rate decreases as the size of the evaporation surface increases. By selectively removing the middle portion of the evaporation surface, the convection above the entire surface can be reconfigured and enhanced, resulting in an increased evaporation rate and vapor output.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ran Niu et al.
Summary: The integration of renewable solar energy-driven interfacial evaporation and photocatalysis using biomimetic materials with vertically aligned channels shows high efficiency in freshwater production and pollutant removal.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Aminul Islam et al.
Summary: Plasma sprayed YSZ membranes fabricated using a large throughput atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) technique show excellent properties for water filtration, including high water flux, high contamination rejection rate, low fouling, and outstanding mechanical properties, making them highly applicable in various sectors.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yifan Wang et al.
Summary: "A purely chemical method is demonstrated to treat biomass wastes and extract cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) with consistent properties. The method involves grafting carbon dots (CDs) onto the CNFs surface, enabling photo-thermal effects and achieving fast evaporation rates and high solar-to-vapor efficiency. The system shows good hydration ability, effective dye adsorption through hydrogen bonds, and long-term antifouling solar desalination through drilled channels."
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zefeng Wu et al.
Summary: A facile strategy was proposed to prepare a highly efficient solar-driven interfacial evaporation material. The material exhibits superhydrophilicity and underwater superoleophobicity, enabling high-speed evaporation and efficient salt rejection.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xisheng Sun et al.
Summary: This study designs and constructs a photothermal evaporator with a secondary structure that can simultaneously generate freshwater and adsorb dyes. Experimental results show that this evaporator has high energy conversion efficiency and a high dye adsorption capacity, making it effective for solar-driven water treatment.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Honglang Lu et al.
Summary: In this study, we developed a recyclable, durable, and efficient hydrogel evaporator by integrating poly(N-acryloyl glycina-mide), chitosan, and carbon nanotubes. The hydrogel exhibited high solar absorbance and exceptional solar-vapor conversion efficiency, making it suitable for desalination. Furthermore, the hydrogel could be recycled using a simple method without significantly affecting its performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Panpan He et al.
Summary: In this study, a bifunctional interfacial solar-driven evaporator was constructed for freshwater production and organic pollutant degradation. The evaporator showed a high evaporation rate and excellent degradation performance, providing an innovative solution to address freshwater scarcity and water contamination issues.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chang Xu et al.
Summary: This study proposes a simple method utilizing direct laser writing carbonization (DLWc) combined with HNO3 oxidation treatment to fabricate multi-layer structured interfacial solar-driven water evaporation systems. Two different types of water evaporation systems are designed, fabricated, characterized and evaluated.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tingzhou Yang et al.
Summary: Water pollution exacerbates freshwater shortage, and solar-to-steam conversion systems offer a promising eco-friendly solution. The polymer wastewater collector with DPAC has shown efficient sewage purification capabilities under solar irradiation.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Cheng Ma et al.
Summary: This study demonstrates the assembly of light-absorbing hydrogels with a spongy structure and high toughness through strong interfacial interactions, enabling efficient solar-driven water evaporation. The hybrid hydrogel-based solar evaporator shows a high evaporation rate and efficiency, providing a new pathway for scalable and processable solar water purification devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Deqi Fan et al.
Summary: Inspired by plant transpiration and natural photosynthesis, bifunctional properties of mixed-dimensional Ti3C2Tx/MXene and La0.5Sr0.5CoO3/LSC nanohetero-structures were explored for degrading pollutants and producing fresh water simultaneously. Through the assembly of MXene/LSC hydrogels, high light-to-heat conversion efficiency and photodegradation efficiency were achieved, along with excellent water evaporation capacity for purifying brine and wastewater.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yong Li et al.
Summary: Environmentally friendly polypyrrole (PPy) catalysts with conjugated nanostructures show superior performance in photophysical and photoelectric applications, with excellent photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants and cycling stability. The theoretical calculation of energy level structure and detailed illumination of photocatalytic mechanism provide guidance for designing new organic photocatalysts to address energy and environmental issues.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Chenjie Wei et al.
Summary: The study developed an ultra-robust Janus PP hollow fiber membrane with capillary-driven siphon and photothermal properties, achieving high evaporation rate, superior salt resistance, multi-media evaporation applications, and stability. This membrane demonstrated asymmetric wettability, high mechanical strength, strong light absorption, and superior performance in rejecting ions, oil, and dye contaminants, providing a new paradigm for low heat loss, high evaporation rate, salt resistance, and multi-media purification.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Juanjuan Sun et al.
Summary: A series of BiOBr catalysts with different microstructures were synthesized by adjusting solvothermal conditions. The hierarchical BiOBr microflower (BiOBr MF) was found to be the most efficient in promoting charge carrier separation and migration, leading to superior photocatalytic activity in the degradation of gaseous ortho-dichlorobenzene (o-DCB) under visible light irradiation. The enhanced charge transfer mechanism was revealed through energy band structures and reactive oxygen species analysis.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yuan Zou et al.
Summary: Solar-driven water steam generation technology shows great potential for seawater desalination and wastewater purification. A metal-phenolic network-coated cellulose foam was developed, demonstrating high water evaporation rate and anti-oil-fouling ability. The foam's superb hydrophilicity and underwater lipophobicity enable efficient water steam generation even in oil-polluted seawater.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jin Yang et al.
Summary: The study developed a CS/BFs/CaCO3 monolith with underwater super elasticity for efficient water pollutant removal. The monolith exhibited excellent performance under different strain conditions and showed potential for various applications in wastewater treatment.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ting Gao et al.
Summary: A 3D hollow and compressible photothermal evaporator is designed to address the issue of consuming more materials and storage space, enabling easier transport and storage. With all-cold evaporation surfaces, the evaporator is able to harvest massive energy from the surroundings and achieve an extremely high evaporation rate under 1.0 sun irradiation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Muhammad Sultan Irshad et al.
Summary: This study introduces a novel solar-driven desalination evaporator design, utilizing chemical diffusion or advection processes for salt rejection, and experimentally verifies its high efficiency in salt removal. The system is capable of treating high-salinity brine and wastewater containing heavy metal ions, demonstrating excellent evaporation efficiency and flexibility.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Juanxiu Xiao et al.
Summary: Solar steam generation is a promising strategy to address water shortage issues, but salt deposition in the evaporator is a challenge. A hybrid sponge has been developed to achieve efficient water evaporation under solar heat, with significant salt rejecting performance even in high salinity conditions. By carefully designing the evaporator structure, a sustainable and effective solar-thermal conversion efficiency is achieved.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yang Ding et al.
Summary: In this study, a synergistic photothermal-photochemical hybrid membrane was developed for efficient solar evaporation, water purification, and organic dye degradation. The hybrid membrane exhibits high light absorption and excellent photothermal conversion for enhanced performance in treating polluted water and generating freshwater. With the combination of photocatalytic effect and solar evaporation, the hybrid membrane demonstrates promising potential for potable water production and contaminated water treatment within one device.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yu Chen et al.
Summary: This study demonstrates an efficient hierarchical solar evaporator by combining polydopamine and Ti3C2Tx MXene with a cellulose network skeleton of delignified wood, achieving high evaporation rate and energy efficiency while reducing vaporization enthalpy of water. The evaporator exhibited excellent salt resistance and long-term stability in high-concentration brine due to the interactive cellulose network structure and increased water supply rate.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Ge et al.
Summary: The study introduces a photothermal device with a superhydrophobic BiOBr photocatalyst layer, a hydrophilic layer, and a photothermal layer, which can effectively remove oil and pollutants in sewage while generating high steam rates, suitable for both normal water quality and NaCl aqueous solution.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Bo Ge et al.
SCIENCE CHINA-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Le Shi et al.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Shao et al.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jinlei Li et al.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Fei Zhao et al.
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
K. Gelderman et al.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL EDUCATION
(2007)
