4.3 Article

Dupilumab in a patient with severe asthma and glucocorticoid hypersensitivity: a case report

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SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/03000605231193922

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Biologics; dupilumab; glucocorticoid hypersensitivity; interleukin-4; interleukin-13; mepolizumab; omalizumab; severe asthma

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Recently, several biologics have been approved for the treatment of severe asthma. One of these biologics, dupilumab, is a monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-4 and interleukin-13. In a specific case, dupilumab was found to be more effective compared to omalizumab and mepolizumab in a patient suspected of having inhaled corticosteroid-induced glucocorticoid hypersensitivity. Therefore, considering a switch to another suitable biologic agent is recommended when one proves ineffective.
Recently, several biologics have been approved for the treatment of severe asthma. Dupilumab, a biologic used to treat severe asthma, is a monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-4 and interleukin-13. In the present case, inhaled corticosteroid-induced glucocorticoid hypersensitivity was suspected, and the administration of omalizumab and mepolizumab had no beneficial effects. Subsequently, we switched to dupilumab therapy, which produced better effectiveness. Therefore, when a biologic agent proves ineffective, changing to another suitable biologic agent should be considered.

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