A critical review on the current state of antimicrobial glove technologies: advances, challenges and future prospects

Following recent viral outbreaks, there has been a significant increase in global demand for gloves. Biomedical research focuses increasingly on antimicrobial gloves to combat microbial transmission and hospital-acquired infections. Most antimicrobial gloves are manufactured using antimicrobial chemicals such as disinfectants, biocides and sanitizers. The design of antimicrobial gloves incorporates advanced technologies, including colloidal particles and nanomaterials, to enhance antimicrobial effectiveness. A category of anti-microbial gloves also explores and integrates natural antimicrobial benefits from animals, plants and micro-organisms. Many types of antimicrobial agents are available; however, it is crucial that the selected agent exhibits a broad spectrum of activity and is not sus-ceptible to promoting resistance. Additionally, future research should focus on the potential effect of antimicrobial gloves on the skin microbiota and irritation during extended wear. Careful integration of the antimicrobial agent is essential to ensure optimal effectiveness without compromising the mechanical properties of the gloves.(c) 2023 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Automated summary

Following recent viral outbreaks, there is an increased global demand for gloves, particularly antimicrobial gloves that can combat microbial transmission and hospital-acquired infections. These gloves are manufactured using various antimicrobial chemicals and advanced technologies, such as colloidal particles and nanomaterials, to enhance their effectiveness. Future research should focus on the impact of these gloves on skin microbiota and irritation during prolonged use, as well as ensuring the careful integration of antimicrobial agents without compromising the gloves' mechanical properties. (c) 2023 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.