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The behavioral, pathological and therapeutic features of the triple transgenic Alzheimer's disease (3 x Tg-AD) mouse model strain

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EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY
卷 368, 期 -, 页码 -

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ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2023.114505

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Alzheimer's disease; 3 x Tg-AD mice; Cognition; Learning and memory; beta-Amyloid deposit; Tau hyperphosphorylation

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This paper summarizes and comments on the construction methods, pathological changes, and treatment characteristics of commonly used 3 x Tg-AD mouse models in AD research, hoping to provide reference for researchers to choose and establish experimental patterns.
As a classic animal model of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the 3 x Tg-AD mouse not only recapitulates most of anatomical hallmarks observed in AD pathology but also displays cognitive alterations in memory and learning tasks. The 3 x Tg-AD can better show the two characteristics of AD, amyloid beta (A beta) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFT). Therefore, 3 x Tg-AD strain is widely used in AD pathogenesis research and new drug development of AD. In this paper, the construction methods, pathological changes, and treatment characteristics of 3 x Tg-AD mouse models commonly used in AD research are summarized and commented, hoping to provide reference for researchers to choose and establish experimental patterns.

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