4.8 Review

Recent advances in organic near-infrared ratiometric small-molecule fluorescent probes

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Xijuan Chao et al.

Summary: Changes in lysosomal polarity are important indicators of cell status in physiological and pathological processes, and can be used as markers for cancer detection. The DCM-ML probe is highly sensitive to polarity, making it a potential tool for cancer cell diagnosis and real-time monitoring of cell and zebrafish processes. Its development could contribute to research on lysosome-related physiological and pathological processes.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent probe for selectively tracking human cytochrome P450 3A5 in living cells and tumor-bearing mice

Hefang Ji et al.

Summary: Two novel enzyme-activatable near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent probes, Hcy-Br and Hcy-Cl, were designed and synthesized to measure the activity of CYP3A5 in complex biological systems. These probes were successfully used to monitor endogenous CYP3A5 activity in living cells and tumor-bearing mice, representing a potential tool for investigating the function of CYP3A5 in drug metabolism and pathologic processes.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Dual-Stimulus Responsive Near-Infrared Reversible Ratiometric Fluorescent and Photoacoustic Probe for In Vivo Tumor Imaging

Xiao Liu et al.

Summary: A new dual-stimulus responsive near-infrared reversible ATP-pH probe has been developed for fluorescence and photoacoustic ratiometric imaging of tumors, effectively reducing cumulative response after intravenous injection and suitable for in vivo imaging.

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (2021)

Article Electrochemistry

Rational Design of A NIR Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe with Large Stokes Shift for Sulfite Detection

Yali Cui et al.

Summary: Sulfite (SO3 (2-)), as an important reactive sulfur in the food industry and various physiological processes, requires an effective detection method. Inspired by the effect of electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups on fluorescence emission spectrum shift, this study designed and synthesized cyanine-based fluorescent probes BBHy and NBHy. NBHy, with large Stokes shift and fluorescence intensity change in the presence of SO3 (2-), showed superior recoveries for SO3 (2-) detection in food samples and living cells through dual-channel fluorescence imaging, confirming the feasibility of the probe design.

JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY (2021)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Ratiometric Near-Infrared Fluorescent Probes Based on Hemicyanine Dyes Bearing Dithioacetal and Formal Residues for pH Detection in Mitochondria

Yunnan Yan et al.

Summary: Ratiometric near-infrared fluorescent probes (AH(+) and BH+) have been prepared for pH determination in mitochondria by attaching dithioacetal and formal residues onto a hemicyanine dye. The probes display ratiometric fluorescent responses to pH changes through the protonation and deprotonation of a hydroxy group in hemicyanine dyes, with experimentally determined pKa values.

MOLECULES (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Ratiometric and reversible detection of endogenous SO2 and HCHO in living cells and mice by a near-infrared and dual-emission fluorescent probe

Mengzhao Wang et al.

Summary: A novel NIR dual-emission fluorescent probe (BCou-BP) was developed for the detection of SO2 and FA with ratiometric detection ability and fast response time. The probe successfully visualized the dynamic change of endogenous mitochondrial SO2 and FA in living cells and mice. Endogenous FA could restore the fluorescence at 694 nm of BCou-BP due to the capture of SO2 from decomposition of the adduct BCou-BP-SO3H.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A novel 100% aqueous solution near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent CN-probe based on 1,4-dihydropyridines, with a large fluorescent emission peak shift

Longqi Xue et al.

Summary: A fluorescent probe based on 1,4-dihydropyridines was designed and synthesized in this experiment to detect CN-. The probe showed outstanding properties and a super large fluorescent emission peak shift. The reaction mechanism was studied using various methods.

TALANTA (2021)

Article Chemistry, Medicinal

A bioluminescent probe for in vivo imaging of pyroglutamate aminopeptidase in a mouse model of inflammation

Shilong Hu et al.

Summary: In this study, a bioluminescence probe (PBL) was designed and synthesized for detecting the activity of PGP, providing a powerful tool for studying physiological and pathological processes involving PGP. In vivo imaging in a mouse model of inflammatory liver disease demonstrated the excellent sensitivity and selectivity of the probe.

BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS (2021)

Review Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Recent developments of BODIPY-based colorimetric and fluorescent probes for the detection of reactive oxygen/nitrogen species and cancer diagnosis

Van-Nghia Nguyen et al.

Summary: Boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) platforms are versatile candidates for constructing fluorescent probes, playing a significant role in physiological processes and early cancer diagnosis. The continuous advancement in design and utilization of ROS/RNS fluorescent probes in recent years has contributed to reducing cancer-related deaths.

COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS (2021)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Colorimetric and Ratiometric Fluorescence Detection of HSO3- With a NIR Fluorescent Dye

Wenjie Liu et al.

Summary: Bisulfite (HSO3-) is widely used in food and industry, bringing convenience to human life but also posing serious health risks. The probe PBI was designed and synthesized to selectively detect HSO3- through nucleophilic addition reaction, with the ability to quantitatively detect and visually identify HSO3-. It was successfully applied to fluorescent imaging of HSO3- in living cells.

JOURNAL OF FLUORESCENCE (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Activatable Rare Earth Near-Infrared-II Fluorescence Ratiometric Nanoprobes

Ziqiang Sun et al.

Summary: Efficient lanthanide-doped downshifting nanoparticles were successfully designed with minimized energy loss, demonstrating strong near-infrared-II fluorescence emissions. A novel ratiometric nanoprobe was fabricated for rapid and sensitive detection of peroxynitrite in vivo, showing great potential for biomedical applications.

NANO LETTERS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A ratiometric near-infrared fluorescent probe with a large emission peak shift for sensing and imaging hypochlorous acid

Meng He et al.

Summary: Diabetes can lead to delayed wound healing, and monitoring the role of HOCl in the healing process is crucial. The new fluorescent probe CX-MTC shows excellent selectivity and high sensitivity towards HOCl.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A cyanine-derived NIR molecular rotor for ratiometric imaging of amyloid-β aggregates

Xueluer Mu et al.

Summary: A cyanine-derived NIR molecular rotor Mu1 with ratiometric signal is introduced, showing significant enhancement in fluorescence ratio in the presence of insulin fibrils. This sensor may be promising for early detection of AD, as the enhancement in fluorescence ratio is due to restricted rotation and conformational factors.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Near-infrared ratio fluorescent sensor for the study of PGP-1 in inflammation and tumor mice

Ting Cao et al.

Summary: Research has found that the designed probe TP-1 for PGP-1 detection is more accurate, revealing the association between PGP-1 and inflammation and tumors, providing important clues for further study of disease mechanisms.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Ratiometric Detection of Hypochlorous Acid in Brain Tissues of Neuroinflammation and Maternal Immune Activation Models with a Deep-Red/Near-Infrared Emitting Probe

Kyeong Hwan Kim et al.

Summary: Fluorescent probes with practicality are crucial for investigating ROS-associated neurological disorders, such as neuroinflammation and MIA in mice models. This study found that the level of hypochlorous acid in the brain tissues of neuroinflammatory and MIA model mice was significantly higher compared to normal brain tissue.

ACS SENSORS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Acidic pH-Activatable Visible to Near-Infrared Switchable Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe for Live-Cell Lysosome Targeted Imaging

Ayan Mukherjee et al.

Summary: In this study, a pH-activatable fluorescent dye was designed and synthesized, which can switch from visible to near-infrared spectrum under acidic conditions and be controlled by pH. The properties of this fluorescent dye were monitored using NMR, UV/vis, and fluorescence spectroscopies. The dye showed promising performance in live cell lysosomal imaging and has potential applications.

ACS SENSORS (2021)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Small molecule based fluorescent chemosensors for imaging the microenvironment within specific cellular regions

Junling Yin et al.

Summary: The microenvironment within specific organelles plays a vital role in cellular processes and physiological functions. Monitoring and understanding the variations in the microenvironment is essential for identifying disease development. Progress has been made in developing fluorescent probes to study the microenvironment within specific cellular regions, but comprehensive research on small-molecule fluorescent chemosensors for cellular microenvironments is still needed.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Construction of a near-infrared fluorescent probe for ratiometric imaging of peroxynitrite during tumor progression

Zan Li et al.

Summary: In this study, a reliable near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent biosensor CDMS was designed and constructed for real-time monitoring of ONOO- fluctuations in tumor progression. The probe demonstrated excellent performance in cellular imaging and in vivo visualization of ONOO- in tumor pathological progression, showing great potential for tumor diagnosis and therapy.

ANALYST (2021)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

AIE plus ESIPT activity-based NIR Cu2+ sensor with dye participated binding strategy

Jie Jiang et al.

Summary: A novel activity-based Cu2+ fluorescent probe with multidentate binding sites was synthesized, functioning through chelation with Cu2+ and specifically triggering hydrolysis of the probe to release near-infrared emission with AIE + ESIPT properties. The probe was capable of ratiometric imaging of Cu2+ in living HeLa cells.

CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS (2021)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Small-molecule fluorescence-based probes for interrogating major organ diseases

Hai-Hao Han et al.

Summary: This tutorial review discusses the importance of chemical tools in real-time monitoring of organ function and visualization of organ-related processes at the cellular level in biological research. It highlights the potential of small-molecule fluorescent probes in advancing the understanding of organ-related diseases and emphasizes the need for probes with high sensitivity, low limit of detection, fast response times, and appropriate biocompatibility.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2021)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Fluorescence imaging of pathophysiological microenvironments

Shan Wang et al.

Summary: Abnormal microenvironments play a significant role in various pathophysiological processes such as inflammation, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancer. Fluorescence imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for tracking changes in pathophysiological microenvironments, offering promising prospects for future development and application in fluorescent probes.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2021)

Article Materials Science, Biomaterials

A ratiometric near-infrared fluorescent probe based on a novel reactive cyanine platform for mitochondrial pH detection

Shulin Wan et al.

Summary: In this study, four fluorescent probes with different structures were synthesized for the detection and study of mitochondrial pH. These probes exhibited varying fluorescence properties under different conditions, with probe D showing potential applications through the detection of pH changes in HeLa cells and Drosophila melanogaster first-instar larvae.

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B (2021)

Article Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Near-Infrared Ratiometric Two-Photon Probe for pH Measurement in Human Stomach Cancer Tissue

Vinayak Juvekar et al.

Summary: Stomach cancer is a global health issue with high incidence and mortality rates. The development of the HCC1 probe allows for quantitative analysis of pH in live cells and human stomach tissues, showing promising results for in situ pH-related studies and cancer research.

ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS (2021)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Two-photon small-molecule fluorescence-based agents for sensing, imaging, and therapy within biological systems

Luling Wu et al.

Summary: This tutorial review explores recent advances in the design, construction, and application of two-photon excited fluorescence (TPEF)-based small-molecule probes, discussing advantages, two-photon fluorophores, design strategies, and various applications including photodynamic therapy.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Noninvasive ratiometric fluorescence imaging of γ-glutamyltransferase activity using an activatable probe

Zheng Huang et al.

Summary: The study presents a GGT-activatable ratiometric fluorescent probe for evaluating GGT levels in different tumor cells, enabling the detection and study of GGT-positive tumor tissues.

ANALYST (2021)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Fluorescent probes for bioimaging of potential biomarkers in Parkinson's disease

Liqian Gao et al.

Summary: Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease with complex pathological processes and remains difficult to treat. Developing new tools for early diagnosis and treatment, including the use of fluorescent probes to monitor pathological features, is crucial.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2021)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

The Disposal of Reactive Carbonyl Species through Carnostne Conjugation. What We Know Now

Ettore Gilardoni et al.

CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY (2020)

Article Spectroscopy

Highly selective ratiometric fluorescent probes for the detection of Fe3+ and its application in living cells

Chunqing Li et al.

SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY (2020)

Review Chemistry, Medicinal

Recent advances with alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes and their inhibitors

Dana M. Zaher et al.

ARCHIV DER PHARMAZIE (2020)

Article Spectroscopy

Development of a new ratiometric probe with near-infrared fluorescence and a large Stokes shift for detection of gasotransmitter CO in living cells

Enbo Zhou et al.

SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY (2020)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Imaging Hg2+-Induced Oxidative Stress by NIR Molecular Probe with Dual-Key-and-Lock Strategy

Xiaopeng Yang et al.

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (2020)

Review Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Fluorescent sensors for the detection of hydrazine in environmental and biological systems: Recent advances and future prospects

Xiang-Yang Zhang et al.

COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS (2020)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A novel hepatocyte-targeting ratiometric fluorescent probe for imaging hydrogen peroxide in zebrafish

Wen-Li Jiang et al.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2020)

Article Spectroscopy

A colorimetric and near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent probe for hydrazine detection and bioimaging

Cuiyan Wu et al.

SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY (2020)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Accurately monitoring of sulfur dioxide derivatives in agricultural crop leaf tissues by a novel sensing system

Qian Chen et al.

SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL (2020)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Synthetic ratiometric fluorescent probes for detection of ions

Sang-Hyun Park et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2020)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

A novel near-infrared ratiometric fluorescent probe for SO2 detection with a large emission shift

Shaohui Han et al.

NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY (2020)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Recent Advances in the Development of Optical Imaging Probes for γ-Glutamyltranspeptidase

Zhiliang Luo et al.

CHEMBIOCHEM (2019)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Hydrogen sulfide, reactive sulfur species and coping with reactive oxygen species

Kenneth R. Olson

FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE (2019)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Near-Infrared-II Molecular Dyes for Cancer Imaging and Surgery

Shoujun Zhu et al.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2019)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Reactive sulfur species (RSS): persulfides, polysulfides, potential, and problems

Nathanael Lau et al.

CURRENT OPINION IN CHEMICAL BIOLOGY (2019)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Metal Ions in Alzheimer's Disease: A Key Role or Not?

Yan Liu et al.

ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH (2019)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

An Endeavor in the Reaction-Based Approach to Fluorescent Probes for Biorelevant Analytes: Challenges and Achievements

Subhankar Singha et al.

ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH (2019)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Vanin 1: Its Physiological Function and Role in Diseases

Roberta Bartucci et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2019)

Review Chemistry, Analytical

Recent progress in the development of small-molecule fluorescent probes for the detection of hydrogen peroxide

Da-Jun Zheng et al.

TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (2019)

Review Immunology

Calcium signalling in T cells

Mohamed Trebak et al.

NATURE REVIEWS IMMUNOLOGY (2019)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Recent Progress in Small-Molecule Near-IR Probes for Bioimaging

Jun-Bin Li et al.

TRENDS IN CHEMISTRY (2019)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Fluorogenic probes for disease-relevant enzymes

Junji Zhang et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2019)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Tandem Payne/Dakin Reaction: A New Strategy for Hydrogen Peroxide Detection and Molecular Imaging

Sen Ye et al.

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION (2018)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Ratiometric optical nanoprobes enable accurate molecular detection and imaging

Xiaolin Huang et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2018)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Design of a ratiometric two-photon probe for imaging of hypochlorous acid (HCLO) in wounded tissues

Zhiqiang Mao et al.

CHEMICAL SCIENCE (2018)

Review Geriatrics & Gerontology

Oxidative stress, aging, and diseases

Ilaria Liguori et al.

CLINICAL INTERVENTIONS IN AGING (2018)

Review Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Human carboxylesterases: a comprehensive review

Dandan Wang et al.

ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA B (2018)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Zinc in Cellular Regulation: The Nature and Significance of Zinc Signals

Wolfgang Maret

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2017)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

Chemical tools for detecting Fe ions

Tasuku Hirayama et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY AND NUTRITION (2017)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Fluorescent chemosensors: the past, present and future

Di Wu et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2017)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Ratiometric Fluorescent Probes for the Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species

Diana Andina et al.

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL (2017)

Article Toxicology

Development of sulfanegen for mass cyanide casualties

Steven E. Patterson et al.

COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST CHEMICAL THREATS (2016)

Article Pharmacology & Pharmacy

S-Sulfhydration of ATP synthase by hydrogen sulfide stimulates mitochondrial bioenergetics

Katalin Modis et al.

PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH (2016)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Regulators of Iron Homeostasis: New Players in Metabolism, Cell Death, and Disease

Alexander R. Bogdan et al.

TRENDS IN BIOCHEMICAL SCIENCES (2016)

Review Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Ratiometric mechanosensitive fluorescent dyes: design and applications

Mark A. Haidekker et al.

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C (2016)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Pros and Cons of Current Approaches for Detecting Peroxynitrite and Their Applications

Xingmiao Chen et al.

Biomedical Journal (2016)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Fluorescence imaging of metal ions implicated in diseases

Xuhong Qian et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2015)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Small molecule-based ratiometric fluorescence probes for cations, anions, and biomolecules

Min Hee Lee et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2015)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Design strategies of fluorescent probes for selective detection among biothiols

Li-Ya Niu et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2015)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Enzymes: principles and biotechnological applications

Peter K. Robinson

UNDERSTANDING BIOCHEMISTRY: ENZYMES AND MEMBRANES (2015)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Role of the Vnn1 pantetheinase in tissue tolerance to stress

Philippe Naquet et al.

BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY TRANSACTIONS (2014)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

The regulation of iron transport

David M. Frazer et al.

BIOFACTORS (2014)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Carbon monoxide - physiology, detection and controlled release

Stefan H. Heinemann et al.

CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS (2014)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Fluorescent Sensors for Measuring Metal Ions in Living Systems

Kyle P. Carter et al.

CHEMICAL REVIEWS (2014)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Recent progress in the development of near-infrared fluorescent probes for bioimaging applications

Zhiqian Guo et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2014)

Review Oncology

Reactive oxygen species, heat stress and oxidative-induced mitochondrial damage. A review

Imen Belhadj Slimen et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYPERTHERMIA (2014)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Alkaline Phosphatase: An Overview

Ujjawal Sharma et al.

INDIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY (2014)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

FRET-Based Small-Molecule Fluorescent Probes: Rational Design and Bioimaging Applications

Lin Yuan et al.

ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH (2013)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Energy transfer cassettes based on organic fluorophores: construction and applications in ratiometric sensing

Jiangli Fan et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2013)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Thiol-addition reactions and their applications in thiol recognition

Caixia Yin et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2013)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Recent progress in luminescent and colorimetric chemosensors for detection of thiols

Hyo Sung Jung et al.

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS (2013)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Peroxynitrite, a Stealthy Biological Oxidant

Rafael Radi

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY (2013)

Article Pharmacology & Pharmacy

The Linkage Between Coenzyme A Metabolism and Inflammation: Roles of Pantetheinase

Takeaki Nitto et al.

JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES (2013)

Review Medical Laboratory Technology

Pharmacogenetic biomarkers: cytochrome P450 3A5

Iain A. M. MacPhee

CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA (2012)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Endogenous generation of sulfur dioxide in rat tissues

Liman Luo et al.

BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS (2011)

Review Cell Biology

Sensors and regulators of intracellular pH

Joseph R. Casey et al.

NATURE REVIEWS MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY (2010)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Bleach Activates a Redox-Regulated Chaperone by Oxidative Protein Unfolding

J. Winter et al.

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Hydrogen peroxide sensing and signaling

Elizabeth A. Veal et al.

MOLECULAR CELL (2007)

Review Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Fluorescent probes for proteolysis: Tools for drug discovery

J Neefjes et al.

NATURE REVIEWS DRUG DISCOVERY (2004)

Review Chemistry, Analytical

Peroxynitrite biochemistry: formation, reactions and detection

M Trujillo et al.

ANALUSIS (2000)