4.5 Article

Bad Jobs Versus Good Jobs: Does It Matter for Life and Job Satisfaction?

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JOURNAL OF THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s13132-023-01128-9

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Good jobs; Bad jobs; Labor transition; Job satisfaction; Life satisfaction

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Using panel data from Ecuador's ENEMDU, this study examines the impact of transitioning from a bad job to a good job (and vice versa) on life and job satisfaction. It found that transitioning to a good job increases job satisfaction by 9.5%, while transitioning to a bad job decreases job satisfaction by 8.5%. The effect is greater for men than women. However, there was no significant effect of job transitions on life satisfaction.
Using panel data from the National Employment, Unemployment and Underemployment Survey (ENEMDU) for Ecuador, we analyze the outcomes of life and job satisfaction whether moving from bad job to a good job-and vice versa-on life and job satisfaction. In contrast with bad jobs, good jobs are characterized by being employed in the formal sector, with social security registration, and earning at least the minimum wage. Using a conditional logit estimate, we found that workers who move from a bad to a good job increase job satisfaction by 9.5%, whereas when the transition is from a good to a bad job, job satisfaction decreases by 8.5%; in terms of gender, the effect is greater for men than women. Finally, we did not find any significant effect of job transitions on life satisfaction.

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