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Summary: Certified cancer centers in Germany have been found to improve survival rates for pancreatic cancer patients, according to analysis of patient-specific data from German health insurance records and hospital characteristics.
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Summary: Health care analyses aim to make transparent the structures, processes, results, and interrelationships of health care, as well as to record the degree to which health care systems and their actors have achieved their goals. These analyses answer basic questions of health care research and provide necessary findings and key figures to improve the quality of health care.
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Summary: The evaluation of intervention effects is crucial in health services research, and the ad hoc commission of the German Network for Health Services Research focuses on using routine practice data for this purpose. The manual discusses definition issues, planning requirements, and provides concrete examples for evaluating intervention effects in the fields of pharmacotherapy, nonpharmaceutical interventions, and complex interventions, considering scenarios with or without randomized controlled trials.
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Joseph Ficek et al.
Summary: This study evaluated the awareness, development, and usage of differential privacy in health research. The findings showed that differential privacy is mainly applied in genomics, neuroimaging studies, and health surveillance with personal devices, with algorithms primarily used for data release and predictive modeling. Privacy-utility appraisals of differential privacy considered factors such as economic cost-benefit analysis and low-utility situations.
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Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Anna Niemeyer et al.
Summary: Under the law for more safety in the supply of pharmaceuticals (GSAV), the Federal Joint Committee (G-BA) has been authorized since 2019 to request additional application-related data for certain drugs. This leads to challenges in reconciling methodological requirements with practical feasibility. The position paper discusses possible solutions and implementation recommendations from the perspective of health care research.
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