4.7 Article

Sustainable development goals in the European Union and its regions: Are we moving forward in economic, social, and environmental dimensions?

期刊

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
卷 -, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/sd.2609

关键词

European Union; Markov chains; sustainable development goals; transition matrices

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We developed a framework using Markov transition matrices to analyze the dynamics of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals in 20 EU Member States and across three sustainability dimensions over the period of 2011-2019. The results show significant progress in achieving sustainable development within the European Union, encompassing all dimensions of sustainability and all EU regions. However, variations in sustainability dynamics were detected across certain countries and dimensions. This can assist policymakers in identifying areas where greater emphasis should be placed to get global goals back on track.
We build a framework using Markov transition matrices to develop comparative analyses of the dynamics of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals across 20 EU Member States and three sustainability dimensions-economic, social, and environmental-over the period of 2011-2019. The results indicate that the European Union has significantly progressed in achieving sustainable development, and that this progress has been achieved in all dimensions of sustainability and all EU regions. Nevertheless, we have detected different dynamics of sustainability across some countries and dimensions. This can help policymakers identify where greater emphasis should be placed on putting global goals back on track.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.7
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

暂无数据
暂无数据