期刊
MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING
卷 301, 期 6, 页码 653-658出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/mame.201500465
关键词
high adhesion; hot-pressing-exfoliation; low density polyethylene; self-etching; superhydrophobic
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61405100]
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province [ZR2012EMQ006]
- Applied Research Program of Qingdao Postdoctoral Foundation
A green polymer self-etching strategy for fabricating superhydrophobic surfaces exhibiting low and high adhesion is proposed by using hot-pressing and exfoliation on a pair of low density polyethylene (LDPE) films. It is demonstrated that the hot-pressing temperature has significant influence on the surface morphology of LDPE. Effective hot-pressing temperature for low-adhesive superhydrophobicity ranges from 109 to 161 degrees C. Bird's-nest like micro-/nanostructures are observed in the unzipped LDPE surfaces compressed at 109 degrees C, which shows excellent water repellency. LDPE surface compressed at 108 degrees C demonstrates superhydrophobicity with high adhesion, i.e., a water droplet cannot roll off even when the surface is turned upside down. Furthermore, superhydrophobic vessels are processed and applied to transport water and microdroplets of water losslessly.
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