4.4 Article

Practice of Kangaroo Mother Care Among Low-Birth-Weight Infants Discharged from Health Facilities and Its Outcome in Mekelle City, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia

期刊

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL MEDICINE
卷 16, 期 -, 页码 757-768

出版社

DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD
DOI: 10.2147/IJGM.S396471

关键词

low birth weight; kangaroo mother care; malnutrition; exclusive breastfeeding

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This study in Mekelle, Ethiopia, found that 99% of low-birth-weight infants continued kangaroo mother care at home, with 67% receiving exclusive breastfeeding. Early initiation and prolonged duration of kangaroo mother care were associated with increased exclusive breastfeeding practice and decreased incidence of malnutrition.
Background: Kangaroo mother care is a proven intervention shown to be effective in reducing neonatal mortality among low-birth-weight infants. The paucity of evidence regarding the practice at home can be highlighted. This study aimed to assess the practice and outcome of kangaroo mother care at home among mothers having low-birth-weight infants discharged from two hospitals in Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted among 101 paired mothers and low-birth-weight neonates discharged from Ayder and Mekelle Hospitals. Non-probability purposive sampling was used to select 101 infants. Data were collected from patient charts in both hospitals using interviewer-administered structured questionnaire, anthropometric measurements and were then analyzed using SPSS version 20. Characteristics were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Bivariate analysis was used, and variables with p-value <0.25 were exported to multivariable logistic regression and statistical significance was set at a p-value <0.05. Results: Kangaroo mother care was continued at home in 99% of the infants. Three of the 101 infants died before the age of 4 months with a possible cause of death from respiratory failure. Exclusive breastfeeding was provided for 67% of the infants, and it was higher in infants who started kangaroo mother care within 24 hours of life (AOR 3.8, 95% CI 1.07-13.25). Malnutrition was higher in those with birth weight <1500 grams (AOR 7.3,95% CI 1.63-32.59); small for gestational age (AOR 4.8,95% CI 1.41-16.31) and those provided kangaroo mother care for <8 hours per day (AOR 4.5,95% CI 1.40-16.31). Conclusion: Early initiation and prolonged duration of kangaroo mother care were associated with increased exclusive breastfeeding practice and decreased incidence of malnutrition. Kangaroo mother care should be promoted at the community level.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.4
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

暂无数据
暂无数据