4.7 Review

WRF-based scenario experiment research on urban heat island: A review

相关参考文献

注意:仅列出部分参考文献,下载原文获取全部文献信息。
Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Investigating the potential for cool roofs to mitigate urban heat in the Kansas City metropolitan area

Kyle Reed et al.

Summary: An urban heat island is a phenomenon where temperatures in cities are higher than in surrounding rural areas due to human activity and urban surface properties. Utilizing cool roof materials can mitigate this effect and impact the energy balance, environment, and planetary boundary layer.

CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2023)

Article Ecology

Impacts of spatiotemporally uneven urbanization on sea breeze fronts in a mega-river delta

Wei Wang et al.

Summary: This study examines the impacts of urbanization on the inland penetration of sea breeze fronts (SBFs) in Shanghai, China. The results show that the penetration distances of SBFs vary in both time and space. The study also identifies the important controls on the penetration distance.

LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING (2022)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Impact of urbanization on boundary-layer parameters and mesoscale circulations over tropical coastal city, Chennai

J. R. Rajeswari et al.

Summary: This study investigates the impact of urbanization on boundary-layer parameters and mesoscale circulations in Chennai using a high-resolution model. The simulations show that extensive urbanization leads to an Urban Heat Island effect, affecting air temperature, wind speed, and boundary-layer height. Urbanization enhances buoyancy during the night and weakens the stable boundary layer, while reducing wind speed during the day.

METEOROLOGY AND ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Numerical analysis of the impact of anthropogenic emissions on the urban environment of Singapore

Vivek Kumar Singh et al.

Summary: The study found that building envelopes and air-conditioner systems are the main contributors to the urban heat island effect in tropical cities, exacerbating the urban heat island effect. Traffic and power plants contribute less to urban heat.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2022)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Estimating building cooling energy demand through the Cooling Degree Hours in a changing climate: A modeling study

Ferdinando Salata et al.

Summary: The increasingly hot and long summers due to climate change will significantly increase the energy demand for cooling systems, especially in highly-densely populated regions. This study investigates the evolution of cooling energy needs in Italy by analyzing gridded temperatures and finds that by 2080, about 70% of the country will experience higher levels of cooling degree hours compared to the past.

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impact of cropland degradation in the rural-urban fringe on urban heat island and heat stress during summer heat waves in the Yangtze River Delta

Hong-Yun Ma et al.

Summary: This study investigates the potential impacts of land cover change from cropland to cropland/natural vegetation mosaic on extreme hot weather events and heat stress in the Yangtze River Delta region of China. The results show that this land cover change leads to higher surface temperatures and increased risk of heatwaves, posing a greater heat stress risk for urban residents.

ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Cool-roof effects on thermal and wind environments during heat waves: A case modeling study in Seoul, South Korea

Jong-Jin Baik et al.

Summary: This study shows that cool roofs in Seoul can effectively reduce surface temperature and wind speed, weakening urban breeze during the day, but this effect tends to decrease with increasing heat wave intensity.

URBAN CLIMATE (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impact of land cover transformation on urban heat islands in Harbin, China

Stephen Dauda Yabo et al.

Summary: This study investigates the impact of new land-cover data on urban heat island simulations in Harbin using the WRF model. The new land cover dataset was found to provide better representation of land cover changes and resulted in higher nighttime UHIs compared to the default datasets. Coal burning during winter was identified as a significant factor affecting UHI in Harbin. The study also suggests the need to focus on the effects of UHI in satellite towns.

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT (2022)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Quantifying the Contribution of Urbanization to Summer Extreme High-Temperature Events in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration

Yujie Wang et al.

Summary: This study quantifies the contribution of urbanization to extreme high-temperature events in Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei. The research finds that urbanization has significantly increased the intensity and frequency of these events, especially in larger cities. Therefore, it is crucial to limit the rate of urbanization and implement effective strategies for adaptation and mitigation in order to sustain development.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Effects of Greening Areas and Water Bodies on Urban Microclimate in Wuhan-A Simulation Study Considering Prospective Planning

Qinli Deng et al.

Summary: The study evaluates the impact of different greening rates on urban microclimate and suggests that greening areas and water bodies act as cooling sources for cities. The industrial area benefits the most from increasing the greening rate.

ATMOSPHERE (2022)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Understanding the Impact of Urban Expansion and Lake Shrinkage on Summer Climate and Human Thermal Comfort in a Land-Water Mosaic Area

Xiangwen Deng et al.

Summary: Our study revealed the significant influence of urban expansion and water body existence on summer climate and heat stress in Wuhan. Water bodies reduced daytime maximum temperature, raised nighttime minimum temperature, and increased moisture content in urban and built-up areas. Urban expansion led to summer warming and drying, while urban expansion with lake shrinkage showed reduced warming and increased drying. The presence of water bodies reduced the frequency of occurrence of high temperature alert days, but increased the number of days with high thermal risks for outdoor workers and pedestrians.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2022)

Article Construction & Building Technology

On the mitigation potential of higher urban albedo in a temperate oceanic metropolis

Serena Falasca et al.

Summary: This article aims to demonstrate the advantages and risks of increasing urban albedo in Melbourne through numerical analysis. Increasing albedo can decrease ambient temperature but may also increase pollutant levels. The study highlights the importance of identifying optimal values for urban albedo.

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Future air temperature projection in high-density tropical cities based on global climate change and urbanization - a study in Singapore

Wenhui He et al.

Summary: This study aims to anticipate the future temperature increment in cities caused by climate change and urbanization. By conducting projections based on global/regional modeling results and closely associating with urban planning, the study provides insights for pre-emptive urban planning and design strategies to address potential heat risks.

URBAN CLIMATE (2022)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Exploring the impacts of heat release of vehicles on urban heat mitigation in Sendai, Japan using WRF model integrated with urban LCZ

Xilin Zhou et al.

Summary: This study investigates the effects of vehicle heat (VH) on urban climate in Japanese cities using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) numerical modeling system. By integrating VH and specific urban canopy parameters (UCPs) into the model, the study establishes a climate model and validates it with observed data. The study finds that eliminating vehicle heat contributes to urban heat mitigation, particularly in compact areas of the city center.

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Lisbon urban heat island in future urban and climate scenarios

Rui Silva et al.

Summary: Urban heat islands are a potential hazard for urban populations, especially during heatwaves. Lisbon, a medium-size city, is frequently affected by high-temperature heatwaves. This study evaluates the urban heat island effect in Lisbon under future climate scenarios, finding that irrigation can mitigate the anthropogenic heat.

URBAN CLIMATE (2022)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Numerical simulation of the impact of urban canopies and anthropogenic emissions on heat island effect in an industrial area: A case study of Angul-Talcher region in India

Vivek Kumar Singh et al.

Summary: Changing urban land use dynamics and anthropogenic heat have contributed to urban warming. The study examines the role of urban morphology and anthropogenic heat on the heat island effect in the Angul-Talcher region of India. The modified WRFUCM model shows improved performance in simulating surface temperature and wind speed with the inclusion of gridded anthropogenic heat.

ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH (2022)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Water effects on urban heat islands in summer using WRF-UCM with gridded urban canopy parameters - A case study of Wuhan

Dun Zhu et al.

Summary: Urbanization in China has led to a reduction in ecological resources and an increase in the urban heat island effect. This study found that water bodies located in the upwind suburbs have the greatest cooling impact on downtown areas by enhancing lake breeze circulation. However, the cooling effect of these water bodies is influenced by construction intensity in the suburbs.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Analysis and Mapping of Sea Breeze Event Time in Coastal Cities: A Case Study of Sendai

Shiyi Peng et al.

Summary: This paper analyzes the cooling effect of sea breeze on urban environments in summer and evaluates it using observations and simulations. The results show variations in wind speed and duration in different areas, with stronger sea breeze around inland rivers. The retreat and arrival times of sea breeze exhibit a reversed pattern in space.

ATMOSPHERE (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Adaptation strategies for urban warming: Assessing the impacts of heat waves on cooling capabilities in Chongqing, China

Xiaojuan Liu et al.

Summary: Heat waves do not significantly increase the daily cooling intensity over urban areas, and they can weaken future urban adaptations to warming caused by urbanization. Assessing the impact of extreme weather events on cooling strategies like cool and green roofs is important for understanding urban adaptation to climate change.

URBAN CLIMATE (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impacts of land-surface forcing on local meteorology and ozone concentrations in a heavily industrialized coastal urban area

Jackson Hian-Wui Chang et al.

Summary: This study investigates the interaction of urban land-surface forcing with local circulations and its impact on boundary layer ozone concentrations in southern Taiwan using the WRF-CMAQ model. The results show that the sea-breeze and urban-heat-island (UHI) flow during the daytime transport O3 precursors to higher layers, while the deeper boundary layer at night dilutes NOx and weakens the titration effect but leads to the downward diffusion of O3, resulting in worsened nighttime air quality.

URBAN CLIMATE (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Lisbon urban heat island in future urban and climate scenarios

Rui Silva et al.

Summary: This study evaluates the changes of urban heat island (UHI) within Lisbon and finds that the urban heat island intensity (UHII) is expected to increase in the future century, mainly due to the introduction of urban land use land cover (LULC) with reduced green fraction during city consolidation.

URBAN CLIMATE (2022)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Increases in Anthropogenic Heat Release from Energy Consumption Lead to More Frequent Extreme Heat Events in Urban Cities

Bin Liu et al.

Summary: This study used the WRF model to simulate the impact of energy consumption on extreme temperature events in Beijing, finding that increased energy consumption led to more frequent extreme heat events and fewer extreme cold events in the city center. AHR increased sensible heat flux, causing changes in surface energy budget and strengthening dynamic processes in the atmosphere boundary layer, with a greater reduction in AHR heating efficiency observed in summer compared to winter.

ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Highly resolved WRF-BEP/BEM simulations over Barcelona urban area with LCZ

I. Ribeiro et al.

Summary: This study evaluates the performance of urban schemes integrated in the WRF model using LCZ as land use classification. Results show different schemes have biases and errors in simulating temperature and humidity, with BEP + BEM performing the best.

ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Sensitivity of near-surface meteorology to PBL schemes in WRF simulations in a port-industrial area with complex terrain

Serena Falasca et al.

Summary: This study evaluated simulations at 1 km horizontal resolution using six PBL schemes of the WRF model by comparison to observations in a coastal port-industrial area in Central Italy. The results show that temperature simulations are more sensitive to nighttime configurations, nonlocal schemes have similar wind speed performance, and the urban BEP significantly improves temperature simulation in certain conditions.

ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Simulation of the influence of a fine-scale urban underlying surface on the urban heat island effect in Beijing

Tian Liang et al.

Summary: The study simulated the urban heat island effect in Beijing using the WRF model coupled with the SLUCM model, and found that simulations using MODIS land use data were closer to observations than those using LCZ data. Sensitivity analysis of urban canopy parameters provided priority parameters for model improvement.

ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH (2021)

Article Construction & Building Technology

On the mitigation potential and climatic impact of modified urban albedo on a subtropical desert city

Afifa Mohammed et al.

Summary: The study evaluates the potential cooling ability of modified urban albedo strategies in Dubai, showing that the cooling potential of reflective materials is influenced by climate, landscape, and urban characteristics. The increase of urban albedo can significantly reduce urban temperatures and mitigate extreme urban heat.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2021)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Impact of Urban Water Networks on Microclimate and PM2.5 Distribution in Downtown Areas: A Case Study of Wuhan

Xuefan Zhou et al.

Summary: Rapid urbanization in China has led to dense urban forms and decreased ecological resources, resulting in urban heat islands and PM2.5 pollution. The study found that water networks have a blocking effect on PM2.5, reduce surface temperature, increase nighttime boundary layer height, and can help decrease PM2.5 levels.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

WRF/UCM simulations of the impacts of urban expansion and future climate change on atmospheric thermal environment in a Chinese megacity

Yang Zhao et al.

Summary: Urban expansion and climate change have significant impacts on the regional thermal environment. Changes in land cover type, vegetation coverage, and anthropogenic heat emissions all play a role in affecting surface heat flux and urban heat island intensity. The combined effects of these factors vary between old and new urban areas.

CLIMATIC CHANGE (2021)

Review Environmental Sciences

On the linkage between urban heat island and urban pollution island: Three-decade literature review towards a conceptual framework

Giulia Ulpiani

Summary: This paper conducts a systematic review of the existing knowledge on the link between urban heat island (UHI) and urban pollution island (UPI) since 1990, analyzing results from 16 countries and 11 climatic zones. By examining methodological and experimental trends, geographical dependencies, and research gaps, the paper outlines opportunities and challenges towards disentangling and mitigating these phenomena. Detailed content analysis according to five prominent topics provides a blueprint for coping strategies and precautions in urban design.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

High Resolution WRF Simulations for the Tel-Aviv Metropolitan Area Reveal the Urban Fingerprint in the Sea-Breeze Hodograph

D. Avisar et al.

Summary: This study implemented and verified four urban configurations of the Weather Research and Forecasting model for the coastal metropolitan area of Tel-Aviv, focusing on the mesoscale summertime flow dynamics and the role of urban canopy in hodograph dynamics at night. The simulations showed that the MM and SLUCM configurations were more accurate for diurnal temperature and wind cycles, while SLUCM exhibited lower skill in wind speed and BEP underestimated 2-m temperature. The study suggests a need for reexamination of the SLUCM wind speed parameterization.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Estimates of change in surface meteorology and urban heat island over northwest India: Impact of urbanization

Sumita Kedia et al.

Summary: This study aims to quantify the impact of LULC changes in northwest India on surface meteorology and urban heat island intensity, showing significant increase in near-surface temperature and decreased humidity over new urban areas. Night-time averaged UHI intensity ranged from 2.4-5 degrees C during winter and 0.6-2 degrees C in 2016 over the cities considered.

URBAN CLIMATE (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Enhanced Summertime Surface Warming Effects of Long-Term Urbanization in a Humid Urban Agglomeration in China

Longfei Han et al.

Summary: The study examined the summertime climatic effects of urban expansion in the Yangtze River Delta region from 1990 to 2010. It was found that urbanization led to an increase in summer temperatures, a decrease in daily temperature range, and a reduction in moisture in the atmosphere, with the effects of urbanization intensifying in the later stage. The partitioning of net radiation between sensible and latent heat was identified as a key factor controlling the urban warming effect.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Comparing the Influence of Global Warming and Urban Anthropogenic Heat on Extreme Precipitation in Urbanized Pearl River Delta Area Based on Dynamical Downscaling

Kwun Yip Fung et al.

Summary: The study compares the impacts of global warming and intense urban anthropogenic heat on extreme urban rainfall over the Pearl River Delta megacity. While the two forcings have similar impacts on rainfall intensity, they have distinct signatures in modulating the thermodynamic environment. Global warming warms up the entire troposphere, while intense urban heat is limited to the lowest 1 km above ground, leading to different mechanisms in exacerbating extreme urban rainfall.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Thermal conditions during heat waves of a mid-European metropolis under consideration of climate change, urban development scenarios and resilience measures for the mid-21st century

Heidelinde Trimmel et al.

Summary: This study examines the impact of urban development scenarios on air temperature, surface temperatures, and human thermal comfort in Vienna. The results show that global and regional climate change causes significant increases in air temperature, with urban growth primarily affecting local temperatures and thermal comfort. Measures such as near zero-energy standards and increasing building albedo can help reduce urban canyon temperatures, but additional measures like tree shade may be necessary to mitigate the heat burden on residents.

METEOROLOGISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Study of Urban Heat Islands Using Different Urban Canopy Models and Identification Methods

Rui Silva et al.

Summary: This study compared the performance of single and multilayer urban canopy models coupled with WRF in simulating urban heat islands, using two different UHI identification methods. The use of the local method proved better in isolating urban canopy and regional geographic contributions to UHII and distribution. Coupling WRF with UCMs significantly improved near-surface temperature representation.

ATMOSPHERE (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Modeling potential air temperature reductions yielded by cool roofs and urban irrigation in the Kansas City Metropolitan Area

Seongeun Jeong et al.

Summary: This study evaluates two strategies, reflective cool roofs and urban irrigation, for mitigating urban heat island (UHI) effects in the Kansas City Metropolitan Area (KCMA). Results indicate that urban irrigation is more effective than cool roofs in reducing temperatures under typical summer conditions and during historical heat waves. The study also suggests that enhancing roof albedos can influence precipitation in WRF simulations, particularly during heat waves.

URBAN CLIMATE (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

A three-dimensional urban canopy model for mesoscale atmospheric simulations and its comparison with a two-dimensional urban canopy model in an idealized case

Elena Conigliaro et al.

Summary: The 3DUCM is a three-dimensional urban canopy model that can predict air temperature and heat fluxes within a city more accurately. Compared to traditional two-dimensional methods, the simulation results of 3DUCM show that the air temperature within the canopy area is lower.

URBAN CLIMATE (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

The projected effects of urbanization and climate change on summer thermal environment in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area of China

Ziqian Wang et al.

Summary: The impacts of urbanization and climate change on the thermal environment in July over the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area are projected in the near future. Both factors contribute to temperature rise, with climate change intensifying human discomfort. Urbanization leads to more comfortable daytime conditions but uncomfortable nighttime, while climate change significantly increases the Humidex throughout the day. Urbanization plays a smaller role in intensifying human discomfort compared to climate change.

URBAN CLIMATE (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Abating heat waves in a coastal Mediterranean city: What can cool roofs and vegetation contribute?

Joan Gilabert et al.

Summary: The study shows that using cool roofs and increasing green areas in cities can effectively reduce the temperature rise caused by heat waves. Combining the two strategies has the best thermal regulation effect, leading to a more even reduction in temperature.

URBAN CLIMATE (2021)

Article Ecology

On the cooling potential of urban heating mitigation technologies in a coastal temperate city

A. Dandou et al.

Summary: This study assesses the impact of advanced heat-mitigation technologies in the coastal temperate city of Athens during heatwave conditions. Different mitigation scenarios lead to varying effects on ambient and surface temperatures, with 'cool/reflective' roofs and roads showing the most significant cooling effect.

LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

How urban growth changes the heat island effect and human thermal sensations over the last 100 years and towards the future in a European city?

Lidia Lazarova Vitanova et al.

Summary: Urban development exacerbates urban heat island effects and thermal discomfort of the residents worldwide. This study quantitatively estimates the impact of past, present, and future urbanization on surface air temperatures and human thermal comfort in Sofia, Bulgaria. Results show a significant increase in surface air temperature due to urbanization, with approximately 50% of residents estimated to feel perceptibly uncomfortable during mid-afternoon in the future.

METEOROLOGICAL APPLICATIONS (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Urban Morphological Parameters of the Main Cities in China and Their Application in the WRF Model

Yong Sun et al.

Summary: The distribution of urban morphological parameters in Chinese cities shows regional characteristics, with cities mainly dominated by low-rise buildings and can be broadly divided into single-peak and double-peak types based on building height probability distribution. The equivalent street width in northern cities is higher than in southern cities, while the equivalent building width is almost the same.

JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Future Climate Change Impact on Urban Heat Island in Two Mediterranean Cities Based on High-Resolution Regional Climate Simulations

Stavros Ch. Keppas et al.

Summary: The Mediterranean is highly responsive to climate change, with large cities experiencing additional stress due to the Urban Heat Island effect. Using numerical weather prediction models, this study found that while urban areas show increased minimum temperatures compared to rural areas, the Urban Heat Island effect is expected to remain stable in the future. Additionally, the number of days with minimum temperatures above 20 degrees Celsius is projected to increase in urban coastal areas.

ATMOSPHERE (2021)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Improvement of the Outdoor Thermal Comfort by Water Spraying in a High-Density Urban Environment under the Influence of a Future (2050) Climate

Ka-Ming Wai et al.

Summary: The study investigated the cooling performance of a water spraying system in a sub-tropical city under future climate conditions using validated models. The results showed that the spraying system provided a cooling effect at the pedestrian level, but the improvement of outdoor thermal comfort depended on the orientation of the urban canyons. Therefore, more holistic urban planning adaptation measures are needed to improve city resilience against heat stress in the face of future climate change.

SUSTAINABILITY (2021)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

PM2.5 Influence on Urban Heat Island (UHI) Effect in Beijing and the Possible Mechanisms

Guowei Yang et al.

Summary: The study reveals a seasonally dependent interlink between the urban heat island intensity and PM2.5 concentration, with a weakening relationship in summer and winter nights, but a strengthening relationship during winter days. This correlation is regulated by the interplay of aerosols with radiation, evaporation, and planetary boundary layer height.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2021)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Observational and modeling study of interactions between urban heat island and heatwave in Beijing

Xiaodong He et al.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Effects of cool roofs on turbulent coherent structures and ozone air quality in Seoul

Beom-Soon Han et al.

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Comparing urban canopy models for microclimate simulations in Weather Research and Forecasting Models

Zahra Jandaghian et al.

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Potential impacts of cool and green roofs on temperature-related mortality in the Greater Boston region

Cheng He et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2020)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Modelling urban meteorology with increasing refinements for the complex morphology of a typical Chinese city (Xi'an)

Xi Zhang et al.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Twenty-First Century Drought Projections in the CMIP6 Forcing Scenarios

B. I. Cook et al.

EARTHS FUTURE (2020)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Numerical assessment of the urban green space scenarios on urban heat island and thermal comfort level in Tehran Metropolis

Somayeh Arghavani et al.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2020)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Modeling the urban heat island mitigation effect of cool coatings in realistic urban morphology

Nairui Liu et al.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2020)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Addition of Multilayer Urban Canopy Models to a Nonlocal Planetary Boundary Layer Parameterization and Evaluation Using Ideal and Real Cases

Eric A. Hendricks et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2020)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

The Megacity Lagos and Three Decades of Urban Heat Island Growth

R. Bassett et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2020)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

On the uncertainties introduced by land cover data in high-resolution regional simulations

Alexander De Meij et al.

METEOROLOGY AND ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS (2019)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Spatiotemporal characterization of the urban sprawl and its impacts on urban island in China with DMSP/OLS and MODIS measurements

Li Wang et al.

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY (2019)

Article Engineering, Environmental

Investigating the Urban Air Quality Effects of Cool Walls and Cool Roofs in Southern California

Jiachen Zhang et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (2019)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

The Influences of Urban Building Complexes on the Ambient Flows over the Washington-Reston Region

Da-Lin Zhang et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2019)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Integration of an LCZ-based classification into WRF to assess the intra-urban temperature pattern under a heatwave period in Szeged, Hungary

Gergely Molnar et al.

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY (2019)

Article Environmental Sciences

Potential benefits of cool roofs in reducing heat-related mortality during heatwaves in a European city

H. L. Macintyre et al.

ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL (2019)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

High-Resolution, Multilayer Modeling of Singapore's Urban Climate Incorporating Local Climate Zones

M. O. Mughal et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2019)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Interacting urban heat island circulations as affected by weak background wind

Qun Wang et al.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2019)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Urban heat island circulations of an idealized circular city as affected by background wind speed

Qun Wang et al.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2019)

Article Construction & Building Technology

On the assessment of alternatives for building cooling load reductions for a tropical coastal city

Rabindra Pokhrel et al.

ENERGY AND BUILDINGS (2019)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

High-resolution dataset of urban canopy parameters for Beijing and its application to the integrated WRF/Urban modelling system

Xiaodong He et al.

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION (2019)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Urban warming and future air-conditioning use in an Asian megacity: importance of positive feedback

Yuya Takane et al.

NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE (2019)

Article Environmental Sciences

Relieved Air Pollution Enhanced Urban Heat Island Intensity in the Yangtze River Delta, China

Hao Wu et al.

AEROSOL AND AIR QUALITY RESEARCH (2019)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Numerical Study of the Urban Heat Island in Sendai City with Potential Natural Vegetation and the 1850s and 2000s Land-Use Data

Lidia Lazarova Vitanova et al.

JOURNAL OF THE METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN (2019)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Impact of land cover data on the simulation of urban heat island for Berlin using WRF coupled with bulk approach of Noah-LSM

Huidong Li et al.

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY (2018)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Responses of urban heat island in Atlanta to different land-use scenarios

Peng Fu et al.

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY (2018)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Effect of sea breeze propagation on the urban boundary layer of the metropolitan region of Sao Paulo, Brazil

Flavia N. D. Ribeiro et al.

ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH (2018)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impacts of future urban expansion on summer climate and heat-related human health in eastern China

Qian Cao et al.

ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL (2018)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Projections of urban climate in the 2050s in a fast-growing city in Southeast Asia: The greater Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area, Vietnam

Van Q. Doan et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2018)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Use of Cool Roofs and Vegetation to Mitigate Urban Heat and Improve Human Thermal Stress in Melbourne, Australia

Stephanie J. Jacobs et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2018)

Article Environmental Sciences

Interaction between urban heat island and urban pollution island during summer in Berlin

Huidong Li et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2018)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Using WRF-Urban to Assess Summertime Air Conditioning Electric Loads and Their Impacts on Urban Weather in Beijing

Xiaoyu Xu et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2018)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Study on the urban heat island in Sofia City: Numerical simulations with potential natural vegetation and present land use data

Lidia Lazarova Vitanova et al.

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY (2018)

Article Geography, Physical

Determining the Influence of Building Density on Heat Island Effect Using Baidu Map and Remote Sensing

Shili Chen et al.

PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ENGINEERING AND REMOTE SENSING (2018)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Urban meteorological modeling using WRF: a sensitivity study

Ashish Sharma et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2017)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Effectiveness of Different Urban Heat Island Mitigation Methods and Their Regional Impacts

Ning Zhang et al.

JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY (2017)

Article Plant Sciences

Radiative shading effect of urban trees on cooling the regional built environment

Ruby Upreti et al.

URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING (2017)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Effect of Land-Use Change on the Urban Heat Island in the Fukuoka-Kitakyushu Metropolitan Area, Japan

Yoichi Kawamoto

SUSTAINABILITY (2017)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Improved meteorology and ozone air quality simulations using MODIS land surface parameters in the Yangtze River Delta urban cluster, China

Mengmeng Li et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2017)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Heatwaves and urban heat islands: A comparative analysis of multiple cities

P. Ramamurthy et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2017)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Simulation of extreme temperature over Odisha during May 2015

K. C. Gouda et al.

WEATHER AND CLIMATE EXTREMES (2017)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Model analysis of urbanization impacts on boundary layer meteorology under hot weather conditions: a case study of Nanjing, China

Lei Chen et al.

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY (2016)

Article Construction & Building Technology

A study of urban thermal environment in Tokyo in summer of the 2030s under influence of global warming

Hideki Kikumoto et al.

ENERGY AND BUILDINGS (2016)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impact of future urban growth on regional climate changes in the Seoul Metropolitan Area, Korea

Hyunsu Kim et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2016)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

The Impact of Albedo Increase to Mitigate the Urban Heat Island in Terni (Italy) Using the WRF Model

Elena Morini et al.

SUSTAINABILITY (2016)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Impacts of urbanization on summer climate in China: An assessment with coupled land-atmospheric modeling

Qian Cao et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2016)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Impact of urbanization patterns on the local climate of a tropical city, Singapore: An ensemble study

Xian-Xiang Li et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2016)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Simulation of the urban climate in a Chinese megacity with spatially heterogeneous anthropogenic heat data

Feng Chen et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2016)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Impacts of inland water area changes on the local climate of Wuhan, China

Xuefan Zhou et al.

INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT (2016)

Article Environmental Sciences

Changes in regional meteorology induced by anthropogenic heat and their impacts on air quality in South China

Min Xie et al.

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS (2016)

Article Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications

Effect of vegetation and waterbody on the garden city concept: An evaluation study using a newly developed city, Putrajaya, Malaysia

Kenobi Isima Morris et al.

COMPUTERS ENVIRONMENT AND URBAN SYSTEMS (2016)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Urbanization-induced regional warming in Yangtze River Delta: potential role of anthropogenic heat release

Xiaomei Wang et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2015)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Simulations of a Heat-Wave Event in New York City Using a Multilayer Urban Parameterization

Estatio Gutierrez et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2015)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

The Influence of Urbanization on the Climate of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Area: A Numerical Study

Samy Kamal et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2015)

Article Computer Science, Information Systems

Mapping Local Climate Zones for a Worldwide Database of the Form and Function of Cities

Benjamin Bechtel et al.

ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION (2015)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Study on the future weather data considering the global and local climate change for building energy simulation

Hideki Kikumoto et al.

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY (2015)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Effects of City Expansion on Heat Stress under Climate Change Conditions

Daniel Argueeso et al.

PLOS ONE (2015)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Temperature response to future urbanization and climate change

Daniel Argueeso et al.

CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2014)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Moderation of Summertime Heat Island Phenomena via Modification of the Urban Form in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area

Sachiho A. Adachi et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2014)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Seasonal dependence of the urban heat island on the street canyon aspect ratio

N. E. Theeuwes et al.

QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2014)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Anthropogenic heating of the urban environment due to air conditioning

F. Salamanca et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2014)

Article Environmental Sciences

Effects of anthropogenic heat on ozone air quality in a megacity

Young-Hee Ryu et al.

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (2013)

Article Environmental Sciences

Assessing summertime urban air conditioning consumption in a semiarid environment

F. Salamanca et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2013)

Editorial Material Multidisciplinary Sciences

What Are Climate Models Missing?

Bjorn Stevens et al.

SCIENCE (2013)

Article Agriculture, Multidisciplinary

Proposal of a new equation to estimate globe temperature in an urban park environment

Maki Okada et al.

JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL METEOROLOGY (2013)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Modeling the influence of open water surfaces on the summertime temperature and thermal comfort in the city

N. E. Theeuwes et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2013)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

A multi-resolution ensemble study of a tropical urban environment and its interactions with the background regional atmosphere

Xian-Xiang Li et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2013)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Development and evaluation of a mosaic approach in the WRF-Noah framework

Dan Li et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2013)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impacts of land use changes and synoptic forcing on the seasonal climate over the Pearl River Delta of China

Camilla K. M. Cheng et al.

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (2012)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

LOCAL CLIMATE ZONES FOR URBAN TEMPERATURE STUDIES

I. D. Stewart et al.

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2012)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

AN OVERVIEW OF CMIP5 AND THE EXPERIMENT DESIGN

Karl E. Taylor et al.

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2012)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

A numerical study of the Urban Heat Island over Madrid during the DESIREX (2008) campaign with WRF and an evaluation of simple mitigation strategies

Francisco Salamanca et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2012)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Roles of Urban Tree Canopy and Buildings in Urban Heat Island Effects: Parameterization and Preliminary Results

Christopher P. Loughner et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2012)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Urban heat island and boundary layer structures under hot weather synoptic conditions: A case study of Suzhou City, China

Zhang Ning et al.

ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES (2011)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

The integrated WRF/urban modelling system: development, evaluation, and applications to urban environmental problems

Fei Chen et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2011)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

A Study of the Urban Boundary Layer Using Different Urban Parameterizations and High-Resolution Urban Canopy Parameters with WRF

Francisco Salamanca et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2011)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

An alternative explanation of the semiarid urban area oasis effect

M. Georgescu et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2011)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Simulations of the London urban heat island

S. I. Bohnenstengel et al.

QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2011)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Modeling study of the aspect ratio influence on urban canopy energy fluxes with a modified wall-canyon energy budget scheme

Edson R. Marciotto et al.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2010)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Scaling the Daytime Urban Heat Island and Urban-Breeze Circulation

Julia Hidalgo et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2010)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Contribution of Land Use Changes to Near-Surface Air Temperatures during Recent Summer Extreme Heat Events in the Phoenix Metropolitan Area

Susanne Grossman-Clarke et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2010)

Article Environmental Sciences

Thematic accuracy of the NLCD 2001 land cover for the conterminous United States

J. D. Wickham et al.

REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT (2010)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

NATIONAL URBAN DATABASE AND ACCESS PORTAL TOOL

Jason Ching et al.

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2009)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Sensitivity study of the urban heat island intensity to urban characteristics

R. Hamdi et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY (2008)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

Surface temperature cooling trends and negative radiative forcing due to land use change toward greenhouse farming in southeastern Spain

Pablo Campra et al.

JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2008)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impact of urban heat island on regional atmospheric pollution

C Sarrat et al.

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (2006)

Review Environmental Sciences

Thermal remote sensing of urban climates

JA Voogt et al.

REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT (2003)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

An urban surface exchange parameterisation for mesoscale models

A Martilli et al.

BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY (2002)

Article Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

A simple single-layer urban canopy model for atmospheric models: Comparison with multi-layer and slab models

H Kusaka et al.

BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY (2001)

Article Energy & Fuels

On the impact of urban climate on the energy consumption of buildings

M Santamouris et al.

SOLAR ENERGY (2001)