4.8 Article

Impact of the Russia-Ukraine armed conflict on water resources and water infrastructure

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NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
卷 6, 期 5, 页码 578-586

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NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s41893-023-01068-x

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The conflict between Ukraine and Russia has had significant environmental consequences, particularly in terms of water management. A study reveals the severe impacts on water resources, sanitation, and infrastructure during the initial three months of the war.
The military actions in the conflict between Ukraine and Russia have far-reaching environmental consequences, especially with regard to water management. A study presents data showing the severe impacts on water resources, sanitation and infrastructure during the first three months of the war. The armed conflict between Ukraine and Russia that began in late February 2022 has far-reaching environmental consequences, especially regarding water resources and management. Here we analysed the multifaceted impacts of the military actions on freshwater resources and water infrastructure during the first three months of the conflict. We identified the nature of the impacts, the kind of pressures imposed on the water sector and the negative consequences for the availability and quality of freshwater resources for the civilian population. Our results showed that many water infrastructures such as dams at reservoirs, water supply and treatment systems and subsurface mines have been impacted or are at risk from military actions. Continuation of the conflict will have multiple negative sustainability implications not only in Ukraine but also on a global scale, hampering achievement of clean water and sanitation, conservation and sustainable use of water resources, and energy and food security.

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