期刊
LIQUID CRYSTALS
卷 44, 期 1, 页码 31-44出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/02678292.2016.1241434
关键词
Twist-bend nematic phases; elastic theory; coarse-grained elastic energy; coarse-graining theory; field-induced transition
资金
- NSF [IIP-1500204]
- Directorate For Engineering
- Div Of Industrial Innovation & Partnersh [1500204] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
By use of a standard theoretical method, we arrive at a coarse-grained elastic energy density for twist-bend nematic (N-tb) phases which features two fields, a director t designating the outer macroscopic optic axis and a variable cone angle # reflecting the inner heliconical microscopic structure. The theory describes the N-tb phase through a nematic-like energy with an extra scalar order parameter. The coupling with an external field is similarly described at the same coarse-grained level and a field-induced transition to the ordinary nematic phase is also predicted to take place in a confined Frederiks cell, in the simplified setting where natural boundary conditions are prescribed on the cell's plates. [GRAPHICS] .
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