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Antibodies to Combat Fungal Infections: Development Strategies and Progress

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MICROORGANISMS
卷 11, 期 3, 页码 -

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MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11030671

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antibodies; fungal infections; cell-mediated immunity; lymphocyte; NK cells

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The finding that certain monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have antifungal properties suggests that antibody immunity may play a crucial role in the defense against fungal infections. This discovery is significant as it opens up possibilities for developing vaccines that can elicit protective antibody immunity. These vaccines could enhance the function of both non-specific (neutrophils, macrophages, NK cells) and specific (lymphocyte) cell-mediated immune responses and aid in eradicating or preventing fungal infections.
The finding that some mAbs are antifungal suggests that antibody immunity may play a key role in the defense of the host against mycotic infections. The discovery of antibodies that guard against fungi is a significant advancement because it gives rise to the possibility of developing vaccinations that trigger protective antibody immunity. These vaccines might work by inducing antibody opsonins that improve the function of non-specific (such as neutrophils, macrophages, and NK cells) and specific (such as lymphocyte) cell-mediated immunity and stop or aid in eradicating fungus infections. The ability of antibodies to defend against fungi has been demonstrated by using monoclonal antibody technology to reconsider the function of antibody immunity. The next step is to develop vaccines that induce protective antibody immunity and to comprehend the mechanisms through which antibodies mediate protective effects against fungus.

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