期刊
INFECTION AND DRUG RESISTANCE
卷 16, 期 -, 页码 811-820出版社
DOVE MEDICAL PRESS LTD
DOI: 10.2147/IDR.S401663
关键词
quinolone antibiotics; disease treatment; SOS response; lethality; bacteria
The clinical application of quinolone antibiotics is extensive, but it comes with hidden dangers and side effects, particularly drug resistance. This review focuses on the history, structure, and bactericidal mechanism of quinolone antibiotics, and summarizes the latest clinical studies to lay a theoretical foundation for understanding bacterial response to quinolone treatment.
The clinical application of quinolone antibiotics is particularly extensive. In addition to their high efficiency in infectious diseases, the treatment process brings multiple hidden dangers or side effects. In this regard, drug resistance becomes a major challenge and is almost unavoidable in the clinical application of quinolones. Both genetic and phenotypic variations contribute to bacterial survival resistance under antibiotic therapy. This review is focusing on the drug discovery history, compound structure, and bactericidal mechanism of quinolone antibiotics. Recent studies bring a more in-depth insight into the research progress of quinolone antibiotics in the causes of death, drug resistance formation, and closely related SOS response after disease treatment at this stage. Combined with the latest clinical studies, we summarize the clinical application of quinolone antibiotics and further lay a theoretical foundation for the mechanism study of resistant or sensitive bacteria in response to quinolone treatment.
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