期刊
SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN
卷 49, 期 4, 页码 833-835出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbad037
关键词
antipsychotic-induced weight gain; adjunctive medications; prevention; cochrane; systematic review; meta-analysis
类别
Patients with schizophrenia suffer from obesity, cardiovascular disease, and reduced life expectancy. The weight gain and metabolic adverse effects caused by antipsychotic medications exacerbate and accelerate these problems. Therefore, it is essential to develop safe and effective strategies for managing these issues as early as possible.
Patients with schizophrenia are burdened by higher rates of obesity, cardiovascular disease and reduced life expectancy than the general population. In addition to illness, genetic and lifestyle factors, the associated weight gain and metabolic adverse effects of antipsychotic (AP) medications are known to exacerbate and accelerate these cardiometabolic problems significantly. Given the detrimental consequences of weight gain and other metabolic disturbances, there is an urgent need for safe and effective strategies to manage these issues as early on as possible. This review summarizes the literature of adjunctive pharmacological interventions aimed at preventing AP-induced weight gain.
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