4.4 Article

Care trajectories for patients utilizing electronic visits for COVID-like symptoms in a large healthcare delivery system: May 2020-December 2021

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SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1357633X231162874

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Telemedicine; e-health; COVID-19; screening; Electronic Health Record; digital health; e-Consults

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Using the Kaiser Permanente Northwest (KPNW) Electronic Health Record, this study explores how the online screening tool facilitated the management of COVID-19 patients. It was found that 30% of patients were managed through online visits, helping to reduce unnecessary in-person encounters. The screening tool proved effective in assisting thousands of patients and preserving pandemic surge capacity. Evaluation: 8/10.
Background There is limited information about how on-line screening tools developed by integrated systems facilitated management of COVID-like illness patients. Methods Using the Kaiser Permanente Northwest (KPNW) Electronic Health Record, we identified adult plan members who accessed online COVID-19 screening e-visits and enumerated their subsequent medical encounters, tests for SARS-CoV-2, and test outcomes. Results Between May 2020 and December 2021, members completed 55,139 e-visits, with disproportionate representation among females (65% vs. 53% in the overall membership) and members aged <45 years (61% vs. 39%). Thirty percent of patients (16,953) were managed entirely through e-visits and 70% received subsequent in-person care. The percent of SARS-CoV-2 positive individuals was highest among the 1055 individuals triaged to inpatient care (17.9%), compared to 9.5% among those escalated to additional ambulatory care. Conclusions The e-visit on-line screening tool helped KPNW assist thousands of patients with COVID-19 symptoms, avoid unnecessary in-person patient encounters, and preserved KPNW infection control and pandemic surge capacity.

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