期刊
JOURNAL OF BIOMOLECULAR STRUCTURE & DYNAMICS
卷 -, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2209645
关键词
Computational studies; Synthesis; Structural features toward various target sites; Compound 3; anti-inflammatory activity in vitro
New ibuprofen analogs were investigated for their multifaceted action against inflammation and pro-inflammation factors. Compound 3 showed good anti-inflammatory activity based on ADMET analysis, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulation. The presence and position of hetero atoms in the compound played a vital role in its efficacy.
The multifaceted action of new ibuprofen analogs has been investigated against inflammation, neurological and pro-inflammation factors. On the basis of ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) analysis, molecular docking as well as molecular dynamics simulation, compound 3 was thought to have good anti-inflammatory activity. As the presence of structural interactions such as conventional hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions through the nitrogen atoms of the linker in compound 3 gave strong evidence of its potency. The major finding of the current work is that the presence of appropriate number of hetero atoms (NH, OH) in a compound makes it more efficient than the number of labile groups (i.e., hydroxyl groups). Additionally, the position of hetero atoms in a compound and orientation also play a vital role in its efficacy. It was also screened for in vitro anti-inflammatory activity by membrane stability method, where it has shown 90.8% protection of RBC hemolysis. Thus, compound 3 with effective structural features may have good anti-inflammatory activity.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
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