4.7 Article

Double-Sandwich Magnetic Coupling Structure Design for Dual-LCL Wireless Charging System in EV Applications

期刊

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
卷 72, 期 3, 页码 3239-3249

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TVT.2022.3222407

关键词

Magnetic resonance; Couplings; Magnetic flux; Magnetic separation; Coils; Magnetic shielding; Magnetic noise; Electric vehicles (EVs); integrated design scheme; LCL-LCL resonance network; magnetic coupling structure; wireless power transfer (WPT)

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This paper proposes a design scheme of double-sandwich magnetic coupling structure with a low cross-coupling coefficient, which integrates the resonant inductors into the power transmitter and receiver, and it is designed taking the magnetic leakage and loss as constraints. A 500W prototype is built, and the comparison of experimental efficiencies between the double-sandwich and the separate magnetic coupling structures is performed. Finally, the effectiveness of the integrated design scheme is validated.
In the wireless charging system of EVs, the traditional single-stage LC resonance network has the issues of narrower of parameter design and small equivalent input impedance. While the composite resonant network will introduce additional resonant capacitors and inductors, which increases the system volume, cost, and reduces the efficiency. This paper proposes a design scheme of double-sandwich magnetic coupling structure with a low cross-coupling coefficient, which integrates the resonant inductors into the power transmitter and receiver, and it is designed taking the magnetic leakage and loss as constraints. A 500W prototype is built, and the comparison of experimental efficiencies between the double-sandwich and the separate magnetic coupling structures is performed. Finally, the effectiveness of the integrated design scheme is validated.

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