期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
卷 19, 期 5, 页码 7237-7246出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TII.2022.3223211
关键词
Privacy; Blockchains; Vehicles; Reliability; Digital twins; Monitoring; Informatics; Blockchain; digital twin (DT); privacy protection; vehicular networks
To solve parking issues, a Blockchain-based smart parking scheme named BSDP is proposed, which utilizes IIoT devices and VSNs to monitor parking spaces and traffic conditions and protects the privacy of drivers and VSN participants.
The popularity of vehicles brings parking issues, especially in the downtown area. To tackle these issues, the concept of smart parking is presented, which utilizes industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) devices and vehicular sensor networks (VSNs) to monitor the available parking spaces and nearby traffic conditions. Unfortunately, the centralized architecture of existing solutions cannot guarantee data reliability. Besides, some privacy issues still violate the VSN participants' sensitive information. We propose a novel Blockchain-based smart parking scheme in digital-twin empowered VSNs with privacy protection, named BSDP. In BSDP, the digital twin network is introduced to monitor and predict traffic conditions nearby a parking lot. The blockchain and smart contract are utilized to achieve reliable data storage and correct parking response, respectively. Besides, the privacy of both driver and VSN participants can be protected. Experimental result shows that the proposed BSDP scheme achieves acceptable efficiency in resource-constrained vehicular networks.
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