4.6 Article

Plastic anisotropy of AA7075-T6 alloy under quasi-static compression: experiments, classical plasticity and artificial neural networks modeling

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SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-023-06476-6

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Plastic anisotropy; AA7075-T6; Yield criterion; Machine learning; Genetic algorithm; BP-neural network

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This paper presents the experimental observations, theoretical analysis, and machine learning model of plastic anisotropy in rolling AA7075-T6. Compression responses were discussed by obtaining the instantaneous stress-strain relationship. The analytical solution of anisotropic initial yielding and hardening was derived by generalizing the J2 flow theory and applying evolutive constitutive parameters. Additionally, a machine learning model consisting of an artificial neural network optimized by a genetic algorithm (GA-ANN) was utilized to simulate the plastic anisotropy of AA7075-T6. According to the comparisons among experimental, theoretical, and predicted (GA-ANN) results, the machine learning model provides flexible application and is found to be easily generalized for solving such mechanical problems, but assessing the model's reliability is challenging. Multi-index estimation is a feasible approach to ensure the objective evaluation of machine learning models.
This paper presents the experimental observations, theoretical analysis and machine learning model of plastic anisotropy of rolling AA7075-T6. Compression responses have been discussed by obtaining the instantaneous stress-strain relationship. The analytical solution of anisotropic initial yielding and hardening has been derived through generalizing the J2 flow theory and applying the evolutive constitutive parameters. In addition, a machine learning model consisting of artificial neural network optimized by genetic algorithm (GA-ANN) is utilized to simulate the plastic anisotropy of AA7075-T6. According to the comparisons among experimental, theoretical and predicted (GA-ANN) results, the machine learning model provides flexible application and is found easy to be generalized for solving such mechanical problems, but with difficultly in assessment of the model's reliability. Multi-index estimation is a feasible approach to ensure the objective of evaluation in machine learning model.

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