4.7 Article

From Pyridine to (-)-Agelastatin A

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ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
卷 365, 期 13, 页码 2240-2247

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WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202300560

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total synthesis; natural product; photochemistry; flow chemistry; enzymatic resolution

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(-)-Agelastatin A was synthesized by a flow photorearrangement of a pyridinium salt, which enabled the one-step construction of the desired cyclopentene core with specific functionalities and relative configurations. The enantiopure precursor to the natural product was obtained through a flow enzymatic kinetic resolution of the resulting bicyclic vinyl aziridine. This total synthesis utilized a single protective group. Two novel agelastatin N3-derivatives were synthesized and their cytotoxicity against various cancer cell lines was evaluated, confirming the significance of unsubstituted N3 in the biological activity of (-)-agelastatin A.
(-)-Agelastatin A was synthetized employing a flow photorearrangement of a pyridinium salt, constructing in one step the cyclopentene core possessing the desired functionalities and relative configurations. A flow enzymatic kinetic resolution of the resulting bicyclic vinyl aziridine delivered the enantiopure precursor to the natural product. This total synthesis required the use of a single protective group. Two novel agelastatin N3-derivatives were synthesized and their cytotoxicity evaluated against a series of cancer cell lines, which corroborated the importance of unsubstituted N3 in the biological activity of (-)-agelastatin A.

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