4.7 Article

Invented traditions in Surakarta after decentralisation

期刊

CITIES
卷 131, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.cities.2022.103985

关键词

Invented tradition; Javanese; Tourism; Power structure; Decentralisation

资金

  1. USF
  2. Asia Research Institute at the NUS

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This paper focuses on the flourishing of invented traditions in Surakarta, Indonesia after decentralisation. Decentralisation has posed a challenging task for local governments, prompting them to boost their financial capacity through the tourism sector. As a result, there has been an increase in the number of cultural events held each year, mostly based on the imagination of the hosting community and their connection to the neighborhood.
This paper focuses on the blooming of invented traditions in the city of Surakarta, Indonesia after decentrali-sation. Decentralisation has brought a daunting task to the local level of government in that municipal gov-ernments are now obliged to try to boost their financial capacity. One such popular enterprise to meet this need is boosting the tourism sector. People are encouraged to invent new cultural events. More encouragement was shown in 2013 by providing funds for organising cultural events at the neighbourhood level. This initiative has resulted in increasing numbers of events held each year. The events are mostly based on the imagination of the hosting community, relating to their neighbourhood. What develops depends on what the community has in its neighbourhood. Some neighbourhoods with artefacts related to the royal court attach themselves to the royal court by involving royal court members and associates in the activities. Others, who do not have an artefact, create narratives that relate the neighbourhood to something bigger, such as the royal court or national history. These invented traditions, while community-based in nature, have some unintended consequences. The involvement of the royal courts in the procession will highlight those courts so that they might gain more power and authority.

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