期刊
BIOACTIVE MATERIALS
卷 19, 期 -, 页码 50-74出版社
KEAI PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2022.03.039
关键词
3D stem cell culture; Spheroid; Organoid; Tissue repair; Tissue regeneration
Three-dimensional stem cell culture systems have the potential to mimic complex interactions between cells and the extracellular matrix, and have unique properties that can be applied in therapeutics.
Three-dimensional (3D) stem cell culture systems have attracted considerable attention as a way to better mimic the complex interactions between individual cells and the extracellular matrix (ECM) that occur in vivo. Moreover, 3D cell culture systems have unique properties that help guide specific functions, growth, and processes of stem cells (e.g., embryogenesis, morphogenesis, and organogenesis). Thus, 3D stem cell culture systems that mimic in vivo environments enable basic research about various tissues and organs. In this review, we focus on the advanced therapeutic applications of stem cell-based 3D culture systems generated using different engineering techniques. Specifically, we summarize the historical advancements of 3D cell culture systems and discuss the therapeutic applications of stem cell-based spheroids and organoids, including engineering techniques for tissue repair and regeneration.
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