4.6 Article

Scientists warning on the ecological effects of radioactive leaks on ecosystems

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FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
卷 10, 期 -, 页码 -

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FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2022.1099162

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tactical bomb; radiation; pollution; nuclear war; biodiversity loss; ecosystem services; species extinction

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Nuclear leakage or the use of tactical nuclear weapons in a limited war could result in significant and long-lasting ecological consequences beyond the immediate vicinity. It is vital for scientists to emphasize the importance of the environmental impacts of such incidents on all organisms, including humans. Ecosystem disruptions, species extinctions, and radiation-induced effects could have far-reaching implications that exceed human capability for mitigation or adaptation. Even a tactical nuclear war could redefine the boundaries of life on Earth, potentially marking the end of the Anthropocene era.
A nuclear leakage or tactical nuclear weapon use in a limited war could cause immense and long-lasting ecological consequences beyond the direct site of exposure. We call upon all scientists to communicate the importance of the environmental impacts of such an event to all life forms on Earth, including humankind. Changes to ecosystem structure and functioning and species extinctions would alter the biosphere for an unknown time frame. Radiation could trigger cascade effects in marine, atmospheric and terrestrial ecosystems of a magnitude far beyond human capabilities for mitigation or adaptation. Even a tactical nuclear war could alter planet Earth's living boundaries, ending the current Anthropocene era.

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