4.7 Article

Increase in Search Interest for Suicide and Depression for Particular Days of the Week and Times of Day: Analysis Based on Google Trends

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JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
卷 12, 期 1, 页码 -

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MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12010191

关键词

suicide; suicide attempt; depression; Google Trends

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Depression and suicide-related searches show peak interest on Monday nights and early mornings, except in Italy. These findings can be utilized in suicide prevention efforts, such as determining operating hours for helpline numbers.
Depression is the most common disorder in people who attempt suicide or die by suicide. Research review indicate that therapy of depression (including psychoeducation) is one of the main factors in the prevention of suicidal behavior. In this paper we examine the intensification of search interest for the terms depression and suicide in Google search engine with regard to the time of day and day of the week in Poland, Germany, Great Britain and Italy. The goal of the study was to determine if there are any days of the week or hours when search for suicide and depression particularly increases. Numerous studies focusing not only on the seasonality of suicidal behavior, but also on the days of the week and hours, indicate that it is most often undertaken on Mondays in the night and early morning hours. The results of the research being the basis of this paper show a certain time coincidence: first, the increase in search interest for suicide and depression and then undertaking suicidal behavior (suicide and suicide attempts). Searching for terms suicide and depression usually took place (except in Italy) at weekends and most often in the late evening hours and at night. The conclusions from the research can be used in suicide prevention activities, for example in determining the hours of operation of individual helpline numbers.

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