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LncRNAs has been identified as regulators of Myeloid-derived suppressor cells in lung cancer

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FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
卷 14, 期 -, 页码 -

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FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1067520

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lncRNA; MDSC; lung cancer; targeted therapy; immunotherapy

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Lung cancer is a highly fatal disease, and the immune system plays a crucial role in non-small cell lung cancer. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) suppress the immune response and promote cancer progression through various mechanisms. This article summarizes clinical studies on MDSCs in lung cancer and discusses the impact of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) on MDSCs and the progression of lung tumors.
Lung tumours are widespread pathological conditions that attract much attention due to their high incidence of death. The immune system contributes to the progression of these diseases, especially non-small cell lung cancer, resulting in the fast evolution of immune-targeted therapy. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) have been suggested to promote the progression of cancer in the lungs by suppressing the immune response through various mechanisms. Herein, we summarized the clinical studies on lung cancer related to MDSCs. However, it is noteworthy to mention the discovery of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) that had different phenotypes and could regulate MDSCs in lung cancer. Therefore, by reviewing the different phenotypes of lncRNAs and their regulation on MDSCs, we summarized the lncRNAs' impact on the progression of lung tumours. Data highlight LncRNAs as anti-cancer agents. Hence, we aim to discuss their possibilities to inhibit tumour growth and trigger the development of immunosuppressive factors such as MDSCs in lung cancer through the regulation of lncRNAs. The ultimate purpose is to propose novel and efficient therapy methods for curing patients with lung tumours.

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