期刊
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
卷 24, 期 2, 页码 437-442出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10934-016-0278-9
关键词
MgAPO-31 molecular sieve; Isomorphous substitution; Microware irradiation; n-Decane; Hydroisomerization
资金
- Program of International ST cooperation [2013DFR40570]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21411130188, 21276067]
MgAPO-31 molecular sieves substituted by different magnesium contents were synthesized using microwave irradiation (MW) and conventional electrical heating method, respectively. The bifunctional catalysts Pd/MgAPO-31 were prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation technique. The structure and acidity of MgAPO-31 were characterized by XRD, SEM, N-2 physical adsorption, FT-IR, and Py-IR. The catalytic performance of Pd/MgAPO-31 were tested in the hydroisomerization of n-decane, which was used as the probe-reaction, and the effect of heating method on acidity of MgAPO-31 and the catalytic performance of Pd/MgAPO-31 were investigated. The results showed that all of the MgAPO-31 samples with ATO topology structure were pure phase and high crystalline materials. The Mg(II) heteroatoms were confirmed to isomorphously substitute for the framework atoms of AlPO4-31 molecular sieve. These Pd/MgAPO-31catalysts showed good catalytic performance for the hydroisomerization in the temperature range of 330-370 A degrees C. The activity of Pd/MgAPO-31 in the hydroisomerization of n-decane and the selectivity for i-decanes were considered to depend on the crystal size and acidity of MgAPO-31.The highest selectivity for i-decanes was obtained over the catalyst Pd/0.05MgA31-MW prepared using the MW method.
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