期刊
JOURNAL OF PLASTIC RECONSTRUCTIVE AND AESTHETIC SURGERY
卷 69, 期 2, 页码 180-188出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjps.2015.10.014
关键词
Stromal vascular fraction (SVF); Regenerative medicine; Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs); Adipose; Lipoaspirate
类别
资金
- California Institute for Regenerative Medicine from the University of California, Irvine [TG2-012252]
Adipose tissue is a rich source of cells with emerging promise for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. The stromal vascular fraction (SVF), in particular, is an eclectic composite of cells with progenitor activity that includes preadipocytes, mesenchymal stem cells, pericytes, endothelial cells, and macrophages. SVF has enormous potential for therapeutic application and is being investigated for multiple clinical indications including lipotransfer, diabetes-related complications, nerve regeneration, burn wounds and numerous others. In Part 2 of our review, we explore the basic science behind the regenerative success of the SVF and discuss significant mechanisms that are at play. The existing literature suggests that angiogenesis, immunomodulation, differentiation, and extracellular matrix secretion are the main avenues through which regeneration and healing is achieved by the stromal vascular fraction. (C) 2015 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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