4.2 Article

Faraday and resonant waves in binary collisionally-inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates

出版社

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0953-4075/49/16/165303

关键词

Bose-Einstein condensation; density waves; inhomogeneous collisions

资金

  1. ANCSI [PN 16420202/2016]
  2. CNCS-UEFISCDI [PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0972]
  3. Serbian Ministry of Education, Science, and Technological Development [ON171017, OI1611005]
  4. DAAD-German Academic and Exchange Service
  5. Department of Science and Technology (DST)
  6. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) of the Government of India
  7. DST [SR/S2/HEP-26/2012]
  8. CSIR [03(1323)/14/EMR-II]
  9. Department of Atomic Energy-National Board of Higher Mathematics [2/48(21)/2014/NBHM(R.P.)/R D II/15451]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

We study Faraday and resonant waves in two-component quasi-one-dimensional (cigar-shaped) collisionally inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates subject to periodic modulation of the radial confinement. We show by means of extensive numerical simulations that, as the system exhibits stronger spatially-localised binary collisions (whose scattering length is taken for convenience to be of Gaussian form), the system becomes effectively a linear one. In other words, as the scattering length approaches a delta-function, we observe that the two nonlinear configurations typical for binary cigar-shaped condensates, namely the segregated and the symbiotic one, turn into two overlapping Gaussian wave functions typical for linear systems, and that the instability onset times of the Faraday and resonant waves become longer. Moreover, our numerical simulations show that the spatial period of the excited waves (either resonant or Faraday ones) decreases as the inhomogeneity becomes stronger. Our results also demonstrate that the topology of the ground state impacts the dynamics of the ensuing density waves, and that the instability onset times of Faraday and resonant waves, for a given level of inhomogeneity in the two-body interactions, depend on whether the initial configuration is segregated or symbiotic.

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