期刊
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
卷 50, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/50/2/024005
关键词
random walk; condensation; large deviations; local time; zero-range process
资金
- EPSRC [EP/J007404/1]
- EPSRC [EP/J007404/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/J007404/1] Funding Source: researchfish
We consider a discrete-time continuous-space random walk under the constraints that the number of returns to the origin (local time) and the total area under the walk are fixed. We first compute the joint probability of an excursion having area a and returning to the origin for the first time after time tau. We then show how condensation occurs when the total area constraint is increased: an excursion containing a finite fraction of the area emerges. Finally we show how the phenomena generalises previously studied cases of condensation induced by several constraints and how it is related to interaction-driven condensation which allows us to explain the phenomenon in the framework of large deviation theory.
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