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Review
Environmental Sciences
Catriona Soutar et al.
Summary: This study systematically reviewed the qualitative literature on the scope of anxiety responses to climate change, highlighting the need for high-quality psychiatric research to explore its clinical significance and potential interventions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Editorial Material
Biology
Fernando Racimo et al.
Summary: Our current economic and political structures are causing an increasingly devastating impact on the Earth's climate and ecosystems, leading to a biospheric emergency with catastrophic consequences. Life scientists have a crucial role in documenting this emergency, but they need to engage in advocacy and activism to urge governments to take action and drive systemic change. Scientists are urged to participate in nonviolent civil resistance, a proven effective form of public engagement in social struggles.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
David I. Armstrong Mckay et al.
Summary: This study provides a revised shortlist of global core tipping elements and regional impact tipping elements and their temperature thresholds through synthesizing paleoclimate, observational, and model-based research. The current global warming is already approaching the lower end of some tipping point uncertainty ranges, and several tipping points may be triggered within the range of global warming set by the Paris Agreement. Therefore, urgent action is needed to mitigate climate change and develop improved tipping point risk assessment, early warning capability, and adaptation strategies.
Editorial Material
Environmental Sciences
Stuart Capstick et al.
Summary: This passage highlights the limited time available to secure a livable and sustainable future. It points out that inaction from governments, industry, and civil society is leading to a significant increase in global temperature, with cascading and catastrophic consequences. It raises the question of when civil disobedience by scientists becomes justified.
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Lucas Chancel
Summary: All humans contribute to climate change but not equally. This study shows that the top 10% of the world population emitted almost half of the total greenhouse gas emissions in 2019, while the bottom 50% only emitted 12%. The inequality in individual emissions is now mainly driven by the gap between low and high emitters within countries. Furthermore, the majority of emissions from the global top 1% come from their investments rather than their consumption.
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jerome Mariette et al.
Summary: Scrutiny over the carbon footprint of research and higher education has increased, but direct comparisons are difficult due to the sensitivity of carbon footprint assessments to parameters and assumptions, highlighting the importance of massive data collection and curation.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH: INFRASTRUCTURE AND SUSTAINABILITY
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Isak Stoddard et al.
Summary: Despite three decades of efforts and research, global carbon dioxide emissions have continued to rise due to the central role of power and ideologies influencing the failure to curb emissions.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, VOL 46, 2021
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Erik F. Y. Hom et al.
Summary: This article discusses the impact of human activities on symbioses, highlighting the importance of symbioses in the Earth's ecosystem. It suggests the possibility of new symbiotic relationships arising due to human activities and emphasizes the importance of symbioses as keystones in the ecosystem.
Article
Cultural Studies
Julia Nordblad
Summary: The article compares the Anthropocene and climate change conceptual frameworks in the context of political action dynamics. While the Anthropocene expands the temporal horizon but risks rendering it unhelpful, the climate change framework offers specific and politically useful temporality by presenting a range of potential futures and emphasizing the importance of emissions levels in future climate change. The presence of tipping points in the climate system and the need to distribute the finite resource of an open future globally and across generations are highlighted as crucial aspects of the climate change framework.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Corey J. A. Bradshaw et al.
Summary: The article highlights the urgent need for action on major environmental issues that are often overlooked. It emphasizes the significant threats to the biosphere and humanity from future environmental conditions, and questions the preparedness of political and economic systems to handle predicted disasters. Scientists are urged to speak candidly and accurately about the challenges of creating a sustainable future, as lack of awareness on the scale of the problems and solutions hinders society from achieving sustainability goals.
FRONTIERS IN CONSERVATION SCIENCE
(2021)
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mariana R. P. Alves
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Fulvio Mazzocchi
Review
Microbiology
James F. White et al.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shahzeen Z. Attari et al.
Article
Biology
Jeremy Nathans et al.
Article
Ethics
Jeremy Baskin
ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES
(2015)