期刊
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
卷 850, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157961
关键词
Bioremediation; Phytoremediation; Heavy metals; Nanozymes; Pollutants; Soil; Persitant organic pollutants; HMs; POPs; Bacterial assisted phytoremediation; Fungi assisted phytoremediation
Heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants have detrimental effects on the environment. Bioremediation, combined with nanotechnology, could be a breakthrough in cleaning the environment by degrading these pollutants.
Heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants are causing detrimental effects on the environment. The seepage of heavy metals through untreated industrial waste destroys the crops and lands. Moreover, incineration and combustion of several products are responsible for primary and secondary emissions of pollutants. This review has gathered the remediation strategies, current bioremediation technologies, and their primary use in both in situ and ex situ methods, followed by a detailed explanation for bioremediation over other techniques. However, an amalgam of bioremediation techniques and nanotechnology could be a breakthrough in cleaning the environment by degrading heavy metals and persistant organic pollutants.
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