Solar cell efficiency tables (Version 61)

Consolidated tables showing an extensive listing of the highest independently confirmed efficiencies for solar cells and modules are presented. Guidelines for inclusion of results into these tables are outlined, and new entries since July 2022 are reviewed. Graphs showing progress with each cell technology over the 30-year history of the tables are also included plus an updated list of designated test centres.

Automated summary

This article presents consolidated tables that provide an extensive listing of the highest independently confirmed efficiencies for solar cells and modules. It outlines the guidelines for including results into these tables and reviews new entries since July 2022. The article also includes graphs showing the progress of each cell technology over the past 30 years and an updated list of designated test centers.