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Article
Plant Sciences
Erna Karalija et al.
Summary: Cadmium (Cd) soil contamination is a global problem for food security. Phytoextraction is a sustainable method for soil clean-up, but its application in hyperaccumulating plants is limited. This review explores how plant priming can enhance stress tolerance in hyperaccumulating plants for phytoextraction processes.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Martin Jopcik et al.
Summary: The growth of plants under chronic radiation stress in the Chernobyl area results in genetic changes in the flax genome. After six generations of exposure, flax plants show a higher number of mutations in their nuclear genome and utilize DNA methylation as an adaptation mechanism for sustainability under adverse conditions.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Sofia Alves et al.
Summary: This study investigates the epigenetic regulators in the Fagaceae family, an important family of trees and shrubs in the northern hemisphere ecosystems. The researchers identified orthologs of DNA methyltransferases, demethylases, and histone modifiers involved in acetylation, deacetylation, methylation, and demethylation. They also analyzed the evolutionary history of these genes within Fagaceae and found duplication events and the involvement of transposable elements in gene duplication. This work provides valuable knowledge for future studies on epigenetic regulation in the economically important Fagaceae family.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Janne Lempe et al.
Summary: Climate change has a significant impact on apple fruit production, as warmer winter and spring temperatures lead to earlier flowering and an increased risk of frost damage. New breeding strategies, such as utilizing epigenetic variation, may be necessary to develop cultivars that are less affected by warmer temperatures. However, further research is needed to determine if epigenetic variation can be induced by the environment, whether it can create phenotypic variation, and if this variation is stable across generations.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Vanessa Azevedo et al.
Summary: This study investigates the role of DNA methylation and gene expression regulation in grapevine response to downy mildew infection. The results suggest that different genotypes exhibit genotype-specific responses, and the timing of response plays an important role in efficiently countering the pathogen attack.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Norbert Hidvegi et al.
Summary: In this study, the after-effect of ultrasonication on winter wheat seeds and seedlings was examined. It was found that ultrasonication treatment can increase the length and weight of seedling roots and shoots, and also affect gene expression and DNA methylation. Transcriptomic changes suggest that ultrasonication treatment can promote seedling growth.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2022)
Review
Biology
Ioanna Kakoulidou et al.
Summary: Research on plant epigenetics aims to understand how various factors regulate plant development independently of genome changes. Epigenetic changes can be heritable and impact plant growth and crop tolerance, particularly in response to environmental stimuli. Harnessing epigenetic diversity can lead to engineered plants with advantageous traits for optimal crop production.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Amrita Ghosh et al.
Summary: Plant tissue culture techniques are commonly used for commercial micropropagation, but may lead to genetic and epigenetic variations, including changes in DNA methylation pattern. These variations can impact plant phenotypes, and molecular techniques can be employed to detect DNA methylation. Understanding the molecular basis of DNA methylation can help in designing strategies to maintain clonal fidelity of regenerants in micropropagation systems.
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Velimir Mladenov et al.
Summary: The review discusses the general aspects of plant responses to environmental stresses and the role of transgenerational epigenetic modifications in crops, as well as introduces the goals of EPI-CATCH, an international consortium aiming to standardize the study of epigenetic mechanisms in plants and enhance knowledge dissemination.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Review
Plant Sciences
Pilar S. Testillano
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2019)
Article
Plant Sciences
Eduardo Berenguer et al.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2017)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jorn Laemke et al.