期刊
MOLECULES
卷 27, 期 22, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/molecules27227931
关键词
iron oxide nanoparticles (IONs); ferro-nanofluids (FNs); mass transfer; sensors and actuators; MEMS; coolants; environmental remediation; air and water purifications; magneto-rheology; dampers and sealings
资金
- Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University [RG-21-09-89]
This review article provides a comprehensive summary of the advanced technological applications of iron oxide nanoparticle-based ferro-nanofluids (FNs) in various engineering fields, including chemical engineering, electrical and electronics engineering, environmental engineering, as well as mechanical engineering or magneto-rheological applications. The article presents up-to-date information and future perspectives in this field.
Iron oxide nanoparticle (ION)-based ferro-nanofluids (FNs) have been used for different technological applications owing to their excellent magneto-rheological properties. A comprehensive overview of the current advancement of FNs based on IONs for various engineering applications is unquestionably necessary. Hence, in this review article, various important advanced technological applications of ION-based FNs concerning different engineering fields are critically summarized. The chemical engineering applications are mainly focused on mass transfer processes. Similarly, the electrical and electronics engineering applications are mainly focused on magnetic field sensors, FN-based temperature sensors and tilt sensors, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and on-chip components, actuators, and cooling for electronic devices and photovoltaic thermal systems. On the other hand, environmental engineering applications encompass water and air purification. Moreover, mechanical engineering or magneto-rheological applications include dampers and sealings. This review article provides up-to-date information related to the technological advancements and emerging trends in ION-based FN research concerning various engineering fields, as well as discusses the challenges and future perspectives.
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