期刊
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
卷 443, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.130171
关键词
Biosurfactants; Synthetic surfactants; Bioremediation
This article explores key issues regarding the use of rhamnolipids in the treatment of heavy metal and petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soils, including concentration, phytotoxicity, biodegradation, and interaction with soil microorganisms.
Despite the fact that rhamnolipids are among the most studied biosurfactants, there are still several gaps which must be filled. The aim of this review is to emphasize and to indicate which issues should be taken into account in order to achieve efficient rhamnolipids-assisted biodegradation or phytoextraction of soils contaminated by heavy metals and petroleum hydrocarbons without harmful side effects. Four main topics have been elucidated in the review: effective concentration of rhamnolipids in soil, their potential phytotoxicity, susceptibility to biodegradation and interaction with soil microorganisms. The discussed elements are often closely associated
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