4.8 Article

3.5-kW 94.2 DCDC Efficiency Capacitive Power Transfer With Zero Reactive Power Circulating

期刊

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
卷 38, 期 2, 页码 1479-1484

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2022.3215283

关键词

Reactive power; Couplers; Couplings; Stress; Electric fields; Rectifiers; RLC circuits; Capacitive power transfer (CPT); parallel-parallel (PP) compensation; series-parallel (SP) inductive power transfer (IPT) link; zero reactive power circulating

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Most existing capacitive power transfer (CPT) circuits suffer from reactive power loss and electric field emission due to unavoidable reactive power circulating. To address these issues, this letter proposes a parallel-parallel (PP) compensation-based CPT system with double-side series-parallel (SP) inductive power transfer (IPT) links. Experimental results show zero reactive power circulating and high-power transfer capability, with a peak efficiency of 94.6% at 1.62kW output power. Supplementary slides provide multimedia material on the motivations, contributions, and advantages of this design over existing CPT designs.
Most existing capacitive power transfer (CPT) circuits are developed from basic series-series CPT compensation, which have a common drawback of unavoidable reactive power circulating from the primary side of the capacitive coupler to its secondary side, causing reactive power loss, weakening power transfer capability, and aggravating electric field emission. To solve these concerns, this letter proposed a parallel-parallel (PP) compensation-based CPT system with double-side series-parallel (SP) inductive power transfer (IPT) links. The PP CPT compensation aims at zero reactive power circulating while the SP IPT links achieve high-power transfer capability. A 2.5-MHz prototype is implemented, and experiments validate the zero reactive power circulating property with 3.55 kW output power at a 94.2% dc-dc efficiency, and the peak efficiency achieves 94.6% at 1.62kWoutput power. This letter is accompanied by slides as multimedia material demonstrating the motivations, contributions, and advantages over existing state-of-the-art CPT designs.

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