4.7 Article

Location Privacy-Preserving Task Recommendation With Geometric Range Query in Mobile Crowdsensing

期刊

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MOBILE COMPUTING
卷 21, 期 12, 页码 4410-4425

出版社

IEEE COMPUTER SOC
DOI: 10.1109/TMC.2021.3080714

关键词

Task analysis; Crowdsensing; Cryptography; Databases; Data privacy; Privacy; Mathematical model; Task recommendation; location; privacy; geometric range query; mobile crowdsensing

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61972037, 61402037, 61872041, U1836212]
  2. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada
  3. China Scholarship Council

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This paper proposes location privacy-preserving task recommendation schemes in mobile crowdsensing, without the need for a trusted database owner. The schemes, named PPTR-L and PPTR-F, achieve linear and faster-than-linear search complexity respectively, while ensuring the confidentiality of workers' locations and data requesters' queries.
In mobile crowdsensing, location-based task recommendation requires each data requester to submit a task-related geometric range to crowdsensing service providers such that they can match suitable workers within this range. Generally, a trusted server (i.e., database owner) should be deployed to protect location privacy during the process, which is not desirable in practice. In this paper, we propose the location privacy-preserving task recommendation (PPTR) schemes with geometric range query in mobile crowdsensing without the trusted database owner. Specifically, we first propose a PPTR scheme with linear search complexity, named PPTR-L, based on a two-server model. By leveraging techniques of polynomial fitting and randomizable matrix multiplication, PPTR-L enables the service provider to find the workers located in the data requester's arbitrary geometric query range without disclosing the sensitive location privacy. To further improve query efficiency, we design a novel data structure for task recommendation and propose PPTR-F to achieve faster-than-linear search complexity. Through security analysis, it is shown that our schemes can protect the confidentiality of workers' locations and data requesters' queries. Extensive experiments are performed to demonstrate that our schemes can achieve high computational efficiency in terms of geometric range query.

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