期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
卷 70, 期 1, 页码 452-464出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2022.3156043
关键词
Droop inverters; harmonic transfer function (HTF) based impedance modeling; unbalanced loads; alpha beta-frame single-input single-output (SISO) impedance
This article proposes an impedance-based approach for stability analysis of droop inverters in an islanded microgrid with unbalanced loads. The harmonic transfer function (HTF) based alpha beta-impedance modeling methods are used to simplify impedance measurement and stability analysis, while preserving the coupling and multiple-frequency characteristics. Experimental results validate the accuracy of the proposed SISO impedance models, which accurately reveal low-frequency oscillations in the islanded microgrid.
Impedance-based approach is generally studied for stability analysis of the power electronic converter-based system. Considering multiple-frequency coupling effects, in this article, we establish the harmonic transfer function (HTF) based alpha beta-frame impedance models of droop inverters based islanded microgrid with unbalanced loads. Therein, the HTF-based alpha beta-impedance modeling methods of unbalanced loads, as well as droop inverters in parallel, are proposed. Afterward, the HTF-based alpha beta-frame impedance models are equivalent to single-input single-output (SISO) impedances for simpler impedance measurement and stability analysis, preserving the alpha beta-frame coupling and multiple-frequency coupling characteristics. Finally, the experimental measurement results verify the accuracy of the alpha beta-frame SISO impedances. Besides, the stability analysis based on the SISO impedance models accurately reveals low-frequency oscillations of the islanded microgrid with unbalanced loads, further verifying the effectiveness of the SISO impedance models.
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