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One-Dimensional Self-Assembled Heterostructured Perovskite Hybrid for Oxygen Reduction and Zn-Air Batteries

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ENERGY & FUELS
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AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c03956

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A one-dimensional hybrid perovskite material with excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) was synthesized by electrospinning. It exhibited high onset and half-wave potentials, close to those of platinum catalyst, demonstrating the importance of microstructure adjustment for promoting electrocatalytic reactions of perovskite electrocatalysts.
Active electrocatalysts are essential for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which plays a crucial role in functionalizing sustainable fuel cells and Zn-air batteries (ZABs). Herein, a nominal perovskite (LaBa0.85Ca0.15Mn2O5+a) hybrid consisting of single cubic and hexagonal perovskite structures was synthesized by electrospinning. The obtained carbon-supported one-dimensional heterostructured perovskite hybrid (1D-HPH/C) exhibits high onset and half-wave potentials of 0.879 and 0.740 V vs RHE and a high limiting current density of 6.17 mA cm-2 at 1600 rpm, which are superior to those of powder HPH/C and close to Pt/C. 1D-HPH combines the advantages of high specific surface area (14.4 m2 g-1) and optimized intrinsic activity (eg = 1), thus exhibiting outstanding electrocatalytic activity for ORR. This work demonstrates the importance of adjusting microstructure and forming a two-phase heterostructure for promoting electrocatalytic reactions of perovskite electrocatalysts.

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