4.7 Article

Solid-state fluorescent 3,3-diarylallylidene indolinones by pseudo-five-component synthesis

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DYES AND PIGMENTS
卷 213, 期 -, 页码 -

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ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2023.111139

关键词

DFT calculations; Fluorescence; Heck reaction; Indolinones; Knoevenagel condensation; Multicomponent reaction

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One-pot syntheses of 3,3-diarylallylidene indolinones were achieved by pseudo-four-and pseudo-five-component reactions. The title compounds, which are a mixture of E/Z-configured isomers, were assessed for their photophysical characteristics using absorption and solid-state emission spectroscopy. The fluorescence of 3,3-diarylallylidene indolinones in the solid state was observed regardless of their configuration, but only when electron-withdrawing and weakly electron-releasing remote p-phenyl substituted dyes were present with concomitant Boc substitution of the lactam moiety. DFT and TD-DFT calculations were used to reproduce and rationalize the electronic structure of the longest wavelength absorption and emission bands.
One-pot syntheses of 3,3-diarylallylidene indolinones are achieved by pseudo -four-and pseudo-five-component reactions. The title compounds are obtained as a mixture of E/Z-configured isomers. The photophysical char-acteristics are assessed by absorption and solid-state emission spectroscopy. Irrespective of their configuration, the 3,3-diarylallylidene indolinones fluoresce in the solid state for electron-withdrawing and weakly electron -releasing remote p-phenyl substituted dyes with concomitantly Boc substitution of the lactam moiety. DFT and TD DFT calculation reproduce and rationalize the electronic structure of the longest wavelength absorption and emission bands.

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